Complications of tonsillitis can be divided into non-suppurative and suppurative. Suppurative complications are parapharyngeal abscess retropharingeal abscess, mainly peritonsillar abscess. 1 None of these complications, which may require surgical intervention in the treatment, are found in our patient's history. The patient only described severe tonsil infections, all of which were treated with antibiotics. Anterior plica perforation associated with tonsillitis has been reported in the literature. 2 However, the posterior plica perforation associated with tonsillitis could not be detected in our scan. The reported data showed a posterior plica perforation as a surgical complication after tonsillectomy and anterior plica perforation during orotracheal intubation. 3,4 In the present case, the entire tonsil was not removed to prevent the expansion of the perforation. In addition, the remaining tonsil tissue was sutured to the upper pole to provide the closure of the perforation. In the control examination of the patient, although the perforation was not covered as we wanted, nasal leakage was very rare.It has been reported in studies that partial tonsil resection can prevent recurrent tonsillitis attacks. 5 In our case, there was no attack of tonsillitis in the ten months after the operation.
CONCLUSIONPosterior plica perforation is a rare complication that can be developed after tonsillectomy. It probably occurs as a result of traumatic damage and/or excessive cauterization of the posterior plica. But posterior plica perforation due to recurrent tonsillitis was not reported before. Adhesions due to recurrent infections may be the cause of perforation. If perforation identified during surgery surgical strategy will be rearranged to avoid postoperative complications.