“…5,10 MR myelography with intrathecal gadolinium and CT myelography are dynamic methods that can detect CSF leakage accurately 22e24 ; however, these are invasive procedures that require lumbar puncture, 6 which can exacerbate CSF volume depletion in patients with low CSF pressure. 25 Complications, such as encephalopathy or neurotoxic manifestations, including decreased mentality, global aphasia, and visual disturbance, may occur as adverse effects of contrast agents. 26,27 Moreover, CT myelography has a disadvantage radiation exposure.…”