2009
DOI: 10.22201/fe.18701442e.2009.2.23031
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Introducción al Capitalismo Conducido por las Finanzas

Abstract: Se utiliza como eje central las características del concepto "Finance led capitalism" (FLC) o "capitalismo conducido por las finanzas" en la gran transformación estructural de las operaciones financieras a nivel mundial. Las crisis que se han presentado durante este periodo han sido pequeñas burbujas que han sido parte de la gran crisis actual en el seno de las finanzas. La "crisis sistémica", el "credit crunch", la fractura de los bancos comerciales y la desaparición de la banca de inversión muestran la profu… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The corporate governance of banks, while following a shareholder orientation, did so with a shortterm vision (Guttmann, 2009). Institutional investors employ a financial logic based on short-term share performance of a quarterly or semi-annual basis (European Commission, 2010;Larosière, 2009).…”
Section: Short-term Vision Of Shareholder-oriented Banking Governancementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The corporate governance of banks, while following a shareholder orientation, did so with a shortterm vision (Guttmann, 2009). Institutional investors employ a financial logic based on short-term share performance of a quarterly or semi-annual basis (European Commission, 2010;Larosière, 2009).…”
Section: Short-term Vision Of Shareholder-oriented Banking Governancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Institutional investors employ a financial logic based on short-term share performance of a quarterly or semi-annual basis (European Commission, 2010;Larosière, 2009). This is why the management of companies in which institutional investors participate prioritizes immediate results rather than long-term outcomes, thus setting as their main management objective improvements in short-term share prices (Guttmann, 2009).…”
Section: Short-term Vision Of Shareholder-oriented Banking Governancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, while the largest TNCs and financial conglomerates were increasing their dominance in Latin America and other regions, the same firms and the economies of their home countries were also experiencing profound internal changes, as explored by Guttmann (2009). The financialisation of the US economy has implied the hollowing‐out of companies with worldwide coverage such as Citigroup, General Electric and General Motors.…”
Section: The Global Consolidation Of the Economic Cyclementioning
confidence: 99%
“…As Guttmann highlights in his characterisation of finance‐led capitalism ‘the rapid growth of these so‐called institutional investors over the last quarter of a century has turned them into the principal shareholders of large firms across the globe. They often use their ownership rights to impose a financial logic rooted in quarterly per‐share earnings as defining measure of performance’ (Guttmann, 2009: 22). The directors of firms often employ aggressive management of treasuries, including the issuing of debt in multiple types of paper, the monetisation of assets, inventories, future sales, and as Serfati emphasises, even intangible assets (Serfati, 2009).…”
Section: The Financialisation Of Latin American Tncsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Después de la crisis de 1929 y de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, el modo de producción capitalista inició un período de expansión que hacia la década de 1960 se fue perfilando predominantemente en la parte financiera donde adoptó formas muy novedosas (Guttmann, 2009) 8 , las cuales se encontraron con las barreras, sobre todo, regulatorias que les imponía el Estado; de allí que emprendieran la tarea de influir a fin disminuir la preponderancia del Estado con el que se habían desarrollado, menospreciando su importancia y su función. Esta labor se verificó con mayor insistencia desde finales de la década de 1970hasta 1997(Banco Mundial, 1997: 1-7) 9 , pues conforme este proceso fue avanzando se tornó auto lacerante para el propio capitalismo, mostrando consecuencias adversas, razón por la cual se tuvieron que reconsiderar los esfuerzos en tal empeño, de modo que se volvió a otorgar al Estado un papel significativo aunque no central.…”
Section: Ascenso De La Influencia Del Sector Privadounclassified