“…According to the renowned scholars like Ajzen (1991); Shapero and Sokol (1982); Soomro and Shah (2015); Ramoni (2016), an EI can be developed through the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) (attitude towards behaviour, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control), entrepreneurial event model (EEM) (perceived feasibility (PF) and perceived desirability (PD)) and the environmental factors. However, among Pakistani individuals, EI can be developed through family background, self-efficacy, personality traits, social support, perceived environment, entrepreneurial skills and TPB theory (Farrukh et al , 2017; Farooq, 2018; Soomro et al , 2019). Apart from this, self-efficacy is the best predictor of EI (Solesvik et al , 2012; Moghavvemi and Salleh, 2014).…”