Investigation of acute toxicity and the effect of 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) herbicide on the behavior of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758; Pisces, Cyprinidae)

Sarıkaya, Rabia; Yılmaz, Mehmet

doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(03)00106-1

Cited by 59 publications

(38 citation statements)

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“…Additionally, (-)-caryophyllene oxide showed light spasm in fish. Secretion of mucus has been observed with some synthetic anesthetics for fish, such as 2-phenoxyethanol, quinaldine sulfate and benzocaine (Inoue et al 2003, Velisek et al 2007; as well as 2,4-D [(2,4-dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid], a herbicide (Sarikaya and Yilmaz 2003). Caryophyllene oxide, isolated from the Psidium guajava, showed depressant effects on the central nervous system of mice, through potencialization of the pentobarbital induced-sleeping time (Meckes and Calzada 1996).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anesthetic activity and bio-guided fractionation of the essential oil of Aloysia gratissima (Gillies & Hook.) Tronc. in silver catfish Rhamdia quelen

Benovit

Silva

Salbego

et al. 2015

An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.

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This work aimed to determine the efficacy of the essential oil of A. gratissima as anesthetic for silver catfish, and to perform the bio-guided fractionation of essential oil aiming to isolate compounds responsible for the noted effects. Fish were submitted to anesthesia bath with essential oil, its fractions and isolated compounds to determine time of anesthetic induction and recovery. Eugenol (50 mg L -1 ) was used as positive control.Essential oil of A. gratissima was effective as an anesthetic at concentrations of 300 to 900 mg L -1 . Fish

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anesthetic activity and bio-guided fractionation of the essential oil of Aloysia gratissima (Gillies & Hook.) Tronc. in silver catfish Rhamdia quelen

Benovit

Silva

Salbego

et al. 2015

An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.

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“…[52] due to decreased production of hemoglobin after exposure to diazinon [30]. Another reason for reduction in MCHC is reduction in cell hemoglobin or hypochromic [27].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of Toxicology Effects of Herbicide Paraquat on Heamatological Parameters of <i>Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi</i>

Hashemi¹,

Jaddi²,

Sadeghi³

et al. 2017

OJMS

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Pesticides are environmental contaminants that after use in agriculture, aquatic ecosystems are entered. These contaminants can enter the food chain and can cause problems for aquatic organisms and even humans. During the acute toxicity of this herbicide paraquat on some blood parameters, Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi (the total number of red blood cells, hemoglobin concentration, and total white blood cell count, hematocrit and blood indices) in fisheries laboratories, Khorramshahr University of Marine Science and Technology were studied. The sub lethal toxicity studies of 40 fish in 4 treated on the basis of three different treatments LC 50 96 h (25, 50 and 75 percent LC 50 96 h), and a control treatment for 96 hours were exposed to the pesticides paraquat. 10 fish were randomly distributed into plastic containers 25 liters. Tests based on standard methods O.E.C.D were on the fish and the static. The number of red blood cells, hemoglobin concentration, percent hematocrit, white blood cell count, MCV, MCH and MCHC Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi at different concentrations after 96 h with the control treatment significantly reduced (0.05 > P) that was directly affected by different concentrations of the paraquat.

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“…In modern farm practices chemicals play the most important roles and are considered as integral part of modern agriculture systems [6][7]. But it has been found that chemicals like agricultural herbicides used against undesirable herbs also have adverse sideeffects on the environment [8]. It has been confirmed by environmental toxicology studies that herbicides affect non-target species in the environment [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quantitative Determination of Lethal Concentration Lc50 of Atrazine on Biochemical Parameters; Total Protein and Serum Albumin of Freshwater Fish Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)

Khan

Shah

Muhammad

et al. 2016

Pol. J. Environ. Stud.

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The indiscriminate use of herbicides has led to the contamination of water bodies, possibly affecting the health of aquatic biota, especially fish. Atrazine is considered as toxicants for aquatic fauna, due to its high persistence in soil, high half-life and high mobility toward aquatic bodies as well as high solubility in water. The objective of the present study was to determine (LC 50 ) and to evaluate the acute and chronic toxicity of atrazine on the biochemical parameters; total protein and serum albumin of freshwater grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). Above 15 μlL -1

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Investigation of acute toxicity and the effect of 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) herbicide on the behavior of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758; Pisces, Cyprinidae)

Cited by 59 publications

References 9 publications

Anesthetic activity and bio-guided fractionation of the essential oil of Aloysia gratissima (Gillies & Hook.) Tronc. in silver catfish Rhamdia quelen

Anesthetic activity and bio-guided fractionation of the essential oil of Aloysia gratissima (Gillies & Hook.) Tronc. in silver catfish Rhamdia quelen

Study of Toxicology Effects of Herbicide Paraquat on Heamatological Parameters of <i>Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi</i>

Quantitative Determination of Lethal Concentration Lc50 of Atrazine on Biochemical Parameters; Total Protein and Serum Albumin of Freshwater Fish Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)

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Investigation of acute toxicity and the effect of 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) herbicide on the behavior of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio L., 1758; Pisces, Cyprinidae)

Cited by 59 publications

References 9 publications

Anesthetic activity and bio-guided fractionation of the essential oil of Aloysia gratissima (Gillies & Hook.) Tronc. in silver catfish Rhamdia quelen

Anesthetic activity and bio-guided fractionation of the essential oil of Aloysia gratissima (Gillies & Hook.) Tronc. in silver catfish Rhamdia quelen

Study of Toxicology Effects of Herbicide Paraquat on Heamatological Parameters of &lt;i&gt;Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi&lt;/i&gt;

Quantitative Determination of Lethal Concentration Lc50 of Atrazine on Biochemical Parameters; Total Protein and Serum Albumin of Freshwater Fish Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)

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Study of Toxicology Effects of Herbicide Paraquat on Heamatological Parameters of <i>Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi</i>