Investigation of the flammability properties of a cotton and elastane blend denim fabric in the presence of boric acid, borax, and nano-SiO<sub>2</sub>

Becenen, Nilgün; Eyi, Gökhan

doi:10.1080/00405000.2020.1800974

Cited by 7 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…47 Nanoparticles can even be used in combination with other flame retardants, for example, silica nanoparticles in combination with borate have been used to improve flame retardancy. 48 Flame retardant application techniques also play an important role. 44 Thus, most of the published works investigated the effect of flame retardants on textiles, which are commonly used as recyclates for the clothing industry, or the production of textile products in the home.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The effect of flame retardants on the fire technical characteristics of recycled textiles

Danihelová,

Němec,

Gergeľ

et al. 2023

Journal of Industrial Textiles

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The paper deals with the fire technical characteristics of insulation panels made of recycled technical textiles from the automotive industry. The introductory part focuse an of the use of recycled textiles, a description and division of technical textiles, a description of the examined material and its composition, combustion processes, and the method of handling waste textiles. The monitored characteristics were the determination of the ignitability of the material, the gross calorific value as well as the radiant heat resistance. The measurements were carried out on samples from recycled technical textiles before and after their treatment with flame retardants (Isonem Anti-fire Solution, Ecogard B45, HR Prof, woven carbon foil, non-woven carbon foil). The best results in the ignitability test after treatment with liquid flame retardants were obtained after treatment with Ecogard B45. The results show that when flame retardants are used, the released heat during the combustion of the monitored materials treated through the dipping method is significantly lower from 13.7 MJ/kg to 23.7 MJ/kg. The lowest gross calorific values were achieved when using liquid flame retardant HR Prof when applied by dipping. The proportion of material that did not burn was very low (4.61 to 5.63%). After exposure to radiant heat for 10 min, the highest mass loss was 13.6% (dipping in Ecogard B45) and the smallest 1.8% (non-woven carbon foil). Based on results, it shows that flame retardant ECOGARD® B45 for the insulation material Senizol AT XX2 TL60 made from recycled technical textiles is the most suitable fire protection.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of flame retardants on the fire technical characteristics of recycled textiles

Danihelová,

Němec,

Gergeľ

et al. 2023

Journal of Industrial Textiles

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“…Also, the main FR modification approaches for silk textile were derived from the endeavours of improving the flame retardancy of cellulose fibres especially cotton fabric. Borax compounds are effective FR agents for cotton and silk fabrics but suffered from poor washing resistance [2,3]. Halogen-based FR agents may serve as cost-effective solutions by releasing halogen radicals that restrain combustion, but they are potentially liberated into the environment with severe health and bioaccumulation consequences [4,5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hydrophobic and flame-retardant coating on silk via ferric salt chelation

Cheng

Guan

et al. 2021

Surface Engineering

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The present study facilely prepared the hydrophobic and flame-retardant (FR) multifunctional coating on silk textile through ferric ion chelation route, and focused on multifunctional abilities and mechanisms of ferric salt on silk. Morphology and structure properties of the modified silk were characterised by scanning electron microscope, atomic force microscopy and X-ray diffraction analyses. The functional abilities, mechanisms and durability were also studied. The multifunctional silk with self-extinguishing ability (char length: 10.1 cm) and hydrophobic effect (water contact angle (WCA): 126.1°) could be obtained using only 0.25 g L −1 ferric salt. The modified silk still had desirable functionalities after five robust launderings. The hydrophobic ability is mainly dependent on the increased surface roughness. Thermal stability and char residue analyses indicated the condensed phase FR mechanism of functional silk. The present study provides a cleaner and cost-effective process to develop hydrophobic and FR multifunctional coating on silk surface by ferric metal salt modification.

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Fire retardant properties enhancement of cotton twill fabric using pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima) extract

Shikder¹,

Mamun²,

Islam³

et al. 2023

Heliyon

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Investigation of the flammability properties of a cotton and elastane blend denim fabric in the presence of boric acid, borax, and nano-SiO₂

Cited by 7 publications

References 34 publications

The effect of flame retardants on the fire technical characteristics of recycled textiles

The effect of flame retardants on the fire technical characteristics of recycled textiles

Hydrophobic and flame-retardant coating on silk via ferric salt chelation

Fire retardant properties enhancement of cotton twill fabric using pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima) extract

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Investigation of the flammability properties of a cotton and elastane blend denim fabric in the presence of boric acid, borax, and nano-SiO2

Cited by 7 publications

References 34 publications

The effect of flame retardants on the fire technical characteristics of recycled textiles

The effect of flame retardants on the fire technical characteristics of recycled textiles

Hydrophobic and flame-retardant coating on silk via ferric salt chelation

Fire retardant properties enhancement of cotton twill fabric using pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima) extract

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Product

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Investigation of the flammability properties of a cotton and elastane blend denim fabric in the presence of boric acid, borax, and nano-SiO₂