Investigation of the hydrogeochemistry of some bottled mineral waters in Hungary

Fügedi, Ubul; Kuti, László; Jordán, Győző; Kerék, Barbara

doi:10.1016/j.gexplo.2010.10.011

Cited by 25 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…In practice, however, the temporal variation is not so evident, since the comparison of analytical results of the EuroGeoSurveys bottled water project with those displayed on the bottled water has shown a very good correlation between the two data sets. Hence, the chemical composition of source aquifers of the studied bottled water samples appears to be comparatively stable over time (Birke et al, 2010-this volume-b;Bityukova and Petersell, 2010-this volume;Bodiš et al, 2010;Brenčič et al, 2010;Demetriades, 2010;Fugedi et al, 2010;Reimann and Birke, 2010). When duplicate water samples are collected from the same well, but at different times within the same hour, the sampling variance represents the short term time-dependent uncertainty.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Use of measurement uncertainty in a probabilistic scheme to assess compliance of bottled water with drinking water standards

Demetriades

2010

Journal of Geochemical Exploration

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Use of measurement uncertainty in a probabilistic scheme to assess compliance of bottled water with drinking water standards

Demetriades

2010

Journal of Geochemical Exploration

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“…Bottled waters worldwide are generally manufactured from groundwater sources. The hydrochemical quality of bottled water considerably relies on the geochemical features and the anthropogenic pollution [1,3,[5][6][7][8][9]. In general, bottled waters may include mineral water, still bottled water, carbonated bottled water, sparkling mineral water, or medicinal mineral water, regardless of their sources and production processes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hydrochemical Properties of Groundwater Used for Korea Bottled Waters in Relation to Geology

Lee

Cho

et al. 2019

Water

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Bottled waters have been becoming increasingly popular in Korea over the last two decades due to the high demand for safe drinking water. Hydrochemical characterization of groundwater is essential for understanding quality properties of bottled waters. We investigated hydrochemistry of 60 manufacture factories for bottled waters in relation to geology. The mean EC value is highest in groundwaters of Ogcheon metamorphic rocks (213.6 μS/cm) > Precambrian gneiss (177.8 μS/cm) > Cretaceous granite (160.4 μS/cm) > Jurassic granite (131.3 μS/cm) > Quaternary Jeju Island volcanic rocks (99.2 μS/cm). The groundwater types are commonly classified as Ca-HCO3, Ca-Na-HCO3, or Ca-Mg-HCO3 types depending on bed rocks. Based on correlation matrix, the groundwater chemistry was controlled by water–rock interactions. We established relationships between groundwater compositions and bedrock geology in Korea.

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“…3), using bottled water as a sampling medium, are described in the published geochemical atlas (Reimann and , in a special issue of the Journal of Exploration Geochemistry , and other publications (Birke et al, 2010b, c, d;Bityukova and Petersell, 2010;Bodiš et al, 2010;Brenčič and Vreča, 2010;Brenčič et al, 2010;Cicchella et al, 2010;Demetriades, 2010a, b;Dinelli et al, 2010;Dotsika et al, 2010;Frengstad et al, 2010;Fugedi et al, 2010;Lourenço et al, 2010;Peh et al, 2010;Reimann et al, 2010a, b;Petrović et al, 2010Petrović et al, , 2011Petrović et al, , 2012. Here, only some key results are presented in relation to Hellenic ground water geochemistry (Demetriades, 2010a).…”

Section: European Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Geochemical Atlas of European ground water with emphasis on Hellas

2016

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A first impression of the geochemistry and quality of European ground water was obtained by using bottled mineral water as a sampling medium. In total, 1785 bottled waters were purchased from supermarkets of forty European countries, representing 1247 wells/drill holes/springs at 884 locations. All bottled waters were analysed for 72 parameters at the laboratories of the Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BGR) in Germany. The European geochemical maps give a first impression of the natural variation in ground water at the continental scale. The majority of European bottled waters are classified as of Ca-HCO 3 type, because of the widespread carbonate lithologies, but there is considerable variation from Na-HCO 3 type related to granitic rocks to Na-Cl type associated with deep saline brines. Since, the dominating lithology in Hellas comprises limestone, dolomitic limestone, marble, and mafic-ultramafic rocks (ophiolites), the dominant major ions in Hellenic bottled waters are Ca The source aquifers of Hellenic bottled water are apparently continuously replenished by fresh water. Chromium, V and U are discussed, because of their importance in Hellenic ground water. In Europe, the former is clearly related to ophiolites, whereas V indicates the presence of recent volcanism and basaltic rocks, and U is associated with granitic intrusions and Bunter (central England) and Keuper (central Europe) sandstone of early and late Triassic, respectively. It can, therefore, be concluded that geology is one of the key factors influencing the observed element concentrations for a significant number of elements. ΠερίληψηΣτην Ευρώπη είναι κατεγραμμένες πάνω από 1.900 μάρκες εμφιαλωμένων «με-ταλλικών νερών», η προέλευση των οποίων είναι από υπόγειους υδροφορείς. Η αγορά των εμφιαλωμένων νερών αναπτύσσεται με γοργούς ρυθμούς ως η κύρια παροχή πόσιμου νερού για το γενικό πληθυσμό σε μεγάλα τμήματα της Ευρω-παϊκής ηπείρου. Συνεπώς, θεωρήθηκε ότι η ανάλυσή τους μπορεί να αποτελέσει μιά φθηνή δυνατότητα, πρώτης προσέγγισης, της χημικής σύστασης των υπόγει-ων υδάτων των Ευρωπαϊκών χωρών. Αναγκαία πληροφορήση που συμπληρώνει τα αποτελέσματα του Γεωχημικού Άτλαντα της Ευρώπης, ο οποίος περιλαμβάνει ίζη-μα ρέματος, πλημμυρικό ίζημα, έδαφος (επιφανείας & βάθους) και ποτάμιο νερό [http://www.gtk.fi/publ/foregsatlas/]. Για τη μελέτη αυτή αγοράσθηκαν 1.785 εμφι-αλωμένα νερά από όλες τις Ευρωπαϊκές χώρες, τα οποία αντιπροσωπεύουν 1.247 πηγάδια / πηγές / γεωτρήσεις από 884 θέσεις. Τα δείγματα των εμφιαλωμένων νερών αναλύθηκαν στο εργαστήριο του Ομοσπον-διακού Ινστιτούτου Γεωεπιστημών και Φυσικών Πόρων της Γερμανίας για 72 χημι-κά στοιχεία και παραμέτρους, ήτοι (i) με ICP-MS για Ag, Al, As, B, Ba, Be, Bi, Cd, Ca, Ce, Co, Cr, Cs, Cu, Er, Eu, Fe, Ga, Gd, Ge, Hf, Hg, Ho, I, K, La, Li, Lu, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Nb, Nd, Ni, Pb, Pr, Rb, Sb, Sc, Se, Sm, Sn, Sr, Ta, Tb, Te, Th, Ti, Tl, Tm, U, V, W, Y, Yb, Zn, Zr, (ii) με ICP-AES για Ba, Ca, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Sr, P, Si, (iii) με IC για Br-, Cl-, F-, NO + , (v) πο-τενσιομετρικά το pH,...

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Investigation of the hydrogeochemistry of some bottled mineral waters in Hungary

Cited by 25 publications

References 12 publications

Use of measurement uncertainty in a probabilistic scheme to assess compliance of bottled water with drinking water standards

Use of measurement uncertainty in a probabilistic scheme to assess compliance of bottled water with drinking water standards

Hydrochemical Properties of Groundwater Used for Korea Bottled Waters in Relation to Geology

The Geochemical Atlas of European ground water with emphasis on Hellas

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