Investigation of thysanoptera populations in Hungarian greenhouses

Orosz, Szilvia; Elias, D.J.; Balog, E.; Tóth, Ferenc

doi:10.1515/ausae-2017-0013

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Moreover, this species is adapted to a wide range of environmental conditions [ 3 , 4 ], although rarely abundant in wet tropical zones [ 5 ]. Third, Thrips tabaci is highly invasive due to its small size, cryptic behaviour, polyphagy, short generation time, presence of sexual and asexual populations, high reproductive capacity, and ability to disperse to neighbouring fields [ 6 ] and greenhouses [ 7 , 8 ] and to be transported along the international trade of agricultural products [ 9 ]. Fourth, it can damage crops either by direct feeding of the first and second instar larvae and adults on different plant organs [ 4 ] or by transmitting plant orthotospoviruses, namely, Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) [ 10 ], Iris yellow spot virus (IYSV) [ 11 ], Tomato yellow ring virus (TYRV) [ 12 ] and Alstroemeria yellow spot virus (AYSV) [ 13 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Host Plant Association and Distribution of the Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci Cryptic Species Complex

Varela

Fail

2022

Insects

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Onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman, 1889 (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a pest of economic importance traditionally treated as a polyphagous, cosmopolitan single species. Recent genetic evidence, however, suggests that it is rather a cryptic species complex of three lineages referred to by their host association and displaying different biological and ecological characteristics: leek-associated 1, leek-associated 2 and tobacco-associated. This study reviews host plant associations and distribution of the lineages of this cryptic species complex and discusses its consequences from an agronomical perspective. Overall, leek-associated 2 lineage has the broadest host range, including major crops from different plant families, and it is the only lineage with a confirmed worldwide distribution. Leek-associated 1 lineage shares some host plants with leek-associated 2. It is often found in Allium crops and its geographic distribution is limited to a few dozen countries. Finally, tobacco-associated lineage has only been collected from tobacco and their associated weeds in central and east Europe, and the Middle East. Additionally, this work presents a list of 391 plant species on which breeding and development of T. tabaci occurs, regardless of lineage. These host plant species belong to 64 different families, most importantly Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Brassicaceae, Poaceae, and Solanaceae.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Host Plant Association and Distribution of the Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci Cryptic Species Complex

Varela

Fail

2022

Insects

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“…The two species F. intonsa and T. tabaci co-occur in different crops, but in most cases F. intonsa is the most frequently found species of the two [ 53 , 56 , 59 , 60 , 61 ]. The third and fourth most common adult species found were T. fuscipennis and T. major , two species of thrips that are also quite common pests of strawberry [ 14 , 15 , 62 ] ( Figure 1 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Species Composition of Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Strawberry High Tunnels in Denmark

Nielsen

Sigsgaard

Kobro

et al. 2021

Insects

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Thrips are a major pest in protected strawberry production. Knowledge of thrips species composition could be instrumental for improved thrips management, but very little is known about which species are present in strawberries grown in high-tunnels in Denmark. Thrips (adults and larvae) were sampled in two strawberry tunnels of the cultivars Murano and Furore from May to August 2018, in the middle and in the edges of the tunnels. The most abundant thrips species found in the tunnels were Frankliniella intonsa and Thrips tabaci adults. Frankliniella intonsa were also the most frequently found species of the immatures sampled, followed by T. tabaci larvae, and other species. The number of thrips differed between the two cultivars, sampling times and location in the tunnel. Frankliniella intonsa was more abundant in the middle of the tunnels, while T. tabaci was more abundant in the edge of the tunnels adjacent to the field margins. The number of thrips peaked by the end of July. Both chemical and biological control should consider species composition and occurrence; hence, a fundamental first step for thrips management is to identify the species present on the target crop.

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“…may carry a heavy introduction and invasion potential (Morse & Hoddle 2006;Reynaud et al 2008;Reynaud 2010;Diaz-Montano et al 2011;Masarovič et al , 2017bFedor et al 2018) with well-developed mechanisms for their successful dispersion. According to the above-mentioned facts on the natural and human-induced dispersion mechanisms, together with recent knowledge on European alien thrips fauna (Vierbergen 1999(Vierbergen , 2001Reynaud et al 2008;Šimala & Masten Milek 2008;Goldarazena 2011;Pizzol et al 2014;Orosz et al 2017;Muntyan et al 2018;Makra et al 2018), a wide variety of new exotic economic species (e.g., Thrips hawaiiensis, Frankliniella schultzei or Scirtothrips spp.) may undisputedly occur in Slovakia over the next couple of years.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An updated checklist of thrips from Slovakia with emphasis on economic species

Zvaríková¹,

Masarovič²,

Prokop³

et al. 2020

Plant Prot. Sci.

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Almost sixty years after the first published plea for more systematic research on thrips in Slovakia, the checklist undisputedly requires an appropriate revision with a special emphasis on the economic consequences of climate change and biological commodity trade globalisation synergic effects, followed by the dynamic and significant changes in the native biodiversity due to alien species introduction. The updated checklist contains 189 species ecorded from the area of Slovakia, from three families: Aeolothripidae Uzel, 1895 (15 species), Thripidae Stephens, 1829 (113 species) and Phlaeothripidae Uzel, 1895 (61 species), including 7 beneficiary and 35 economic pest elements, such as one A2 EPPO quarantine pest (Frankliniella occidentalis) and five potential transmitters of tospoviruses (F. occidentalis, F. intonsa, F. fusca, Thrips tabaci, Dictyothrips betae). Several species (e.g., Hercinothrips femoralis, Microcephalothrips abdominalis, F. occidentalis, T. flavus, T. tabaci, Limothrips cerealium, L. denticornis, etc.) may possess a heavy introduction and invasion potential with well-developed mechanisms for successful dispersion.

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Investigation of thysanoptera populations in Hungarian greenhouses

Cited by 7 publications

References 17 publications

Host Plant Association and Distribution of the Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci Cryptic Species Complex

Host Plant Association and Distribution of the Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci Cryptic Species Complex

Species Composition of Thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in Strawberry High Tunnels in Denmark

An updated checklist of thrips from Slovakia with emphasis on economic species

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