Investigation on CNTS-Water and Human Blood Based Casson Nanofluid Flow Over a Stretching Sheet Under Impact of Magnetic Field

Alkasasbeh, Hamzeh T.; Swalmeh, Mohammed Z.; Saeed, Hebah G. Bani; Faqih, Feras M. Al; Talafha, Adeeb G.

doi:10.5098/hmt.14.15

Cited by 25 publications

(15 citation statements)

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“…Each parameter is graphically elaborated by assigning some constant values to other parameters in the following range:

- 0.3 \leq S \leq 0.5

0 \leq N_{b} \leq 1

0 \leq N_{t} \leq 1

0.5 \leq italicSc \leq 0.9

0.5 \leq E \leq 5

0.1 \leq σ \leq 1, 0 \leq l_{b} \leq 2

0 \leq l_{b} \leq 5

. The Prandtl number is fixed to 24 for human blood as a carrier fluid at room temperature (see Alkasasbeh et al 10 ) with volume fractions

ϕ_{1} = ϕ_{2} = 0.02 .

To study the behavior of various profiles, we have fixed some parametric values, which are given as follows:

λ = 0.1

β^{⁎} = 1, Q = 0.5, M = 0.5

ω = 2

P_{e} = 0.4

Ω_{1} = 0.1

E = 0.5

, n = 0.5,

σ = 0.15

and

β = 2 .

Also, the rate of mass and heat transfer is deliberated in a graphical form.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The impact of chemical reaction on the stream of Casson liquid through a stretching surface was addressed by Khan et al 8 Nandeppanavar et al 9 scrutinized the radiation effect on convective stream of a Casson liquid instigated by a moving upright plate. Alkasasbeh et al 10 scrutinized the blood‐based Casson nanofluid stream over an elastic sheet with magnetic effect. In numerous research works, the heat production/absorption properties of heat transfer are scrutinized.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Impact of activation energy and gyrotactic microorganisms on flow of Casson hybrid nanofluid over a rotating moving disk

et al. 2021

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Many models of various non‐Newtonian fluid flows for different geometries are available for analyzing the mass and heat transfer. Nevertheless, for researchers, it is challenging to choose the most suitable model for a specific geometry. Here, we have adopted a modified Buongiorno model to explore the impact of activation energy on the Casson hybrid nanofluid flow over an upward/downward‐moving rotating disk filled with the gyrotactic microorganisms. Moreover, the external magnetic field can establish the magnetic effect, which normalizes the features of heat, mass transfer, and fluid flow. Here, we used silver and copper as nanoparticles suspended in human blood as the carrier fluid. The modeled partial differential equations are converted to ordinary differential equations by opting suitable similarity variables. The numerical solutions of these reduced equations are attained by means of Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg fourth‐fifth‐order method by adopting a shooting scheme. An investigation of the attained outcomes reveals that the flow field is affected appreciably by the activation energy, bioconvection, and magnetic effect. Peclet and concentration difference numbers diminish the microorganism's profile. A rise in values of the Brownian motion parameter leads to an increase in the rate of heat transfer.

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“…Each parameter is graphically elaborated by assigning some constant values to other parameters in the following range:

- 0.3 \leq S \leq 0.5

0 \leq N_{b} \leq 1

0 \leq N_{t} \leq 1

0.5 \leq italicSc \leq 0.9

0.5 \leq E \leq 5

0.1 \leq σ \leq 1, 0 \leq l_{b} \leq 2

0 \leq l_{b} \leq 5

. The Prandtl number is fixed to 24 for human blood as a carrier fluid at room temperature (see Alkasasbeh et al 10 ) with volume fractions

ϕ_{1} = ϕ_{2} = 0.02 .

To study the behavior of various profiles, we have fixed some parametric values, which are given as follows:

λ = 0.1

β^{⁎} = 1, Q = 0.5, M = 0.5

ω = 2

P_{e} = 0.4

Ω_{1} = 0.1

E = 0.5

, n = 0.5,

σ = 0.15

and

β = 2 .

Also, the rate of mass and heat transfer is deliberated in a graphical form.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of activation energy and gyrotactic microorganisms on flow of Casson hybrid nanofluid over a rotating moving disk

et al. 2021

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“…Prashu and Nandkeolyar 33 proposed a mathematical model focused on the massive parameters of Casson fluid in real life, electrically conducting magnetohydrodynamic flow of Casson fluid over the stretching layer under the combined effects of radiative heat transfer and Hall current, in order to obtain insightful results about the power of unsteady 3D incompressible fluids. Recently several scholars present a variety of related and valuable investigation such as Usman et al 34 , Shah et al 35 , Alkasasbeh et al 36 and Dero et al 37 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blood based hybrid nanofluid flow together with electromagnetic field and couple stresses

Saeed

Alsubie

Nasir

et al. 2021

Sci Rep

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In this investigation, heat transportation together with irreversibility analysis for the flow of couple stress hybrid nanofluid past over a stretching surface is considered. The innovative characteristics and aims of this work are to note that the transportation heat couple stress model involves EMHD, viscous dissipation, Joule heating, and heat absorption, and omission. The hybrid nanofluid is prepared due to the suspension of the solid nanoparticles of the SWCNTs and MWCNTs in pure human blood. This mathematical model is an appropriate model for biological advantages including testing of human blood for drug deliveries to various parts of the human body. Particularly, the Prandtl number used for the blood is 21 and very large as compared to the other base fluids. Necessary modifications are used to translate the defining partial differential equations and boundary conditions into a layout that can be computed. To obtain mathematical approximations for the resulting scheme of nonlinear differential equations, the innovative homotopy analysis method (HAM) is used. The explanation for velocity, energy, and entropy are exposed and the flow against various influential factors ($$E,\;M,\;k,\;Q,\;S\;{\text{and}}\;Ec$$ E , M , k , Q , S and E c ) is discussed graphically. The numerical values are calculated and summarized for dimensionless $$C_{{fx}} \;{\text{and}}\;Nu_{x} .$$ C fx and N u x . In addition, the current study is compared for various values of $$\Pr$$ Pr to that published literature and an impressive agreement in terms of finding is reported. It has also been noticed that the $$M$$ M and $$E$$ E factors retard the hybrid nanofluid flow, while the temperature of fluid becomes upsurges by the rise in these factors. 11.95% enhancement in the heat transfer rate has been attained using the hybrid nanofluids.

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“…In addition, MHD fluid flow with specific effects, such as Hall, thermal radiation and heat generation-absorption, has been experienced by several researchers , Krishna and Jyothi (2018), VeeraKrishna et al (2018), Padma and Suneetha (2018),'Veera Krishna and Jyothi (2018)). Recently, ( Alkasasbeh et al (2020), Zhou et al (2020), Kaprawi et al (2019), Khoshrouye Ghiasi and Saleh (2018)) presented various effects for the non-Newtonian fluid. Moreover, Tufail et al (2020)applied group theoretic approached to analyzed the non-Newtonian fluid with oscillation effects.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Heat Transfer Analysis for the Unsteady Ucm Fluid Flow With Hall Effects: The Two-Parameter Lie Transformations

Saleem¹,

Tufail²,

Chaudhry³

2020

Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer

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This methodology presented the unsteady three-dimensional laminar flow since Hall effects inducing the cross flow in z-axis. The boundary layer and the low magnetic Reynolds number approximations are used to simplify the system of equations derived from the constitutive laws. The upper-convected Maxwell (UCM) fluid model used for Hall effects with unsteady heat transfer, which passed through the infinite stretching sheet. This flow model has intensified with the effects of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD), thermal radiation and heat generation-absorption. Here, we selected the two-parameter Lie scaling transformations to convert the highly non-linear partial differential equations (PDEs) to the ordinary differential equations (ODEs) which are studied numerically using the MATLAB bvp4c method. The main parameters are: Deborah number Deu, Hartmann number Mu, Hall effects parameter mu, Prandtl number P r, thermal radiation parameter δu and heat generation-absorption Qu. Hall effects reduced the transport rate in the x-axis but increased the transport rate in the z-axis. On the other hand, the Hall parameter is extravagant to transport the internal energy of the system.

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Investigation on CNTS-Water and Human Blood Based Casson Nanofluid Flow Over a Stretching Sheet Under Impact of Magnetic Field

Cited by 25 publications

References 0 publications

Impact of activation energy and gyrotactic microorganisms on flow of Casson hybrid nanofluid over a rotating moving disk

Impact of activation energy and gyrotactic microorganisms on flow of Casson hybrid nanofluid over a rotating moving disk

Blood based hybrid nanofluid flow together with electromagnetic field and couple stresses

Heat Transfer Analysis for the Unsteady Ucm Fluid Flow With Hall Effects: The Two-Parameter Lie Transformations

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