2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2009.07.049
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Investigation on formaldehyde gas sensor with ZnO thick film prepared through microwave heating method

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Cited by 161 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…After this reaction takes place, the electrons trapped by the adsorbed oxygen go back the conduction band of ZnO and lead to a decrease in sensor resistance. However, it was reported that the dominant oxygen species above 300°C are O 2− ones [37], much more unstable and energetic than O 2 , O 2 − or O − species that dominate the oxygen chemisorption below 300°C [38,39] and thus, they could be accounted for the increased sensitivity at higher operating temperature due to an enhanced reaction with the ethanol molecules, similarly to formaldehyde [40]. The cross-response was further tested by exposing the ZnO films to other potential gases including CO, H 2 S, CO 2 , and NH 3 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After this reaction takes place, the electrons trapped by the adsorbed oxygen go back the conduction band of ZnO and lead to a decrease in sensor resistance. However, it was reported that the dominant oxygen species above 300°C are O 2− ones [37], much more unstable and energetic than O 2 , O 2 − or O − species that dominate the oxygen chemisorption below 300°C [38,39] and thus, they could be accounted for the increased sensitivity at higher operating temperature due to an enhanced reaction with the ethanol molecules, similarly to formaldehyde [40]. The cross-response was further tested by exposing the ZnO films to other potential gases including CO, H 2 S, CO 2 , and NH 3 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The good selectivity can be well explained by an electron-liberate theory [49], the reducing ability of the test gas [50] (referring to the degree of difficulty of the receiving and losing electrons of the test gas in an oxidation-reduction reaction) and the bond energy of the test gas [51,52]. Since the operating temperature of the nano-SnO 2 flat-type coplanar gas sensor arrays is 400°C, O 2− is the dominating species of chemisorbed oxygen on the surface and grain boundaries [50,53].…”
Section: Characterization Of Nano-sno 2 Powdersmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…At the same concentration of the test gas, the more the liberated electrons, the higher the response [49,50]. So it seems that the order of the response should be xy-…”
Section: Characterization Of Nano-sno 2 Powdersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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