“…This fact prevents particle sedimentation and leakage issues, which frequently occur when other MR materials are utilized. MRE has unique factors corresponding to field-dependent rheological and mechanical properties that have been investigated extensively [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]. In the past decade, these properties contribute to large promising applications for MREs particularly in three main areas known as: (a) vibration and noise control, (b) sensing devices, and (c) actuators [9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18].…”