Iraqi e-government and cloud computing development based on unified citizen identification

Jabar, Thulfiqar; Mezaal, Yaqeen S.; Shareef, Mustafa Sahib; Khaleel, Shahad K.; Madhi, Hadi Hussein; Abdulkareem, Seevan F.

doi:10.21533/pen.v7i4.840

Cited by 28 publications

(30 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Corroborating this, examples of the previously mentioned inhibiting factors have been mentioned as constraining e-government development in some of the fragile states under analysis: "Low populations, large disparities in income and access to on-line services of any sort and low educational levels" in the case of Djibouti (Dolan, 2014); unstable "civil and political conditions" (Abd et al, 2019) and "resistance of some official and nonofficial organizations, groups, and individuals", "delay voting on e-government project that has been submitted to parliament" and "less concern or support shown by politicians and high level government" (Salman, 2019), in the case of Iraq; "technical, infrastructure, cultural and social barriers" (Ahmed et al, 2013) and "lack of studies and researches", "low trust" and "security and privacy concerns" (Murah, and Ali, 2018), in the case of Libya; and cultural and educational factors, income level, lack of trust and "insufficient number of computers and lack of training packages for employees", in the case of Sudan (Elamin and Abushama, 2016).…”

Section: Underperforming Countries 431mentioning

confidence: 83%

Global e-government development: besides the relative wealth of countries, do policies matter?

Dias

2020

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Purpose This study aims to investigate whether, discounting the effect of the relative wealth of countries, it is possible to observe the relevance of policies for e-government development. Design/methodology/approach The deviations of countries' results from what could be expected, considering their relative wealth is calculated by using the residuals of a linear regression using the Gross Domestic Product per capita as the independent variable and the UN E-Government Development Index as the dependent variable. The countries that achieve better and worse results than expected are then identified and their cases are analyzed by resorting to secondary sources, namely, published research referring to their cases. Those research documents were identified by successively searching the Scopus database, the Google Scholar database and the Web of Science. Findings The existence of formal e-government strategies and plans and the capacity to implement them can make a difference, allowing countries to achieve better results than expected or, in their absence, to perform worse than expected. Research limitations/implications The proposed methodology can be useful to e-government researchers, particularly as a basis for deeper and more detailed studies. Practical implications Countries should invest in well-developed and focused strategies and continuity of public policies and their capacity to deliver results. For that purpose, political commitment and high-level coordination are key factors. For low-income countries, long-lasting cooperation with external experienced partners is crucial. For high-income countries, innovative thinking is a key enabler. Originality/value This study uses an innovative method to look beyond the effect of the relative wealth of countries and investigate the relevance of public policies for e-government development.

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Section: Underperforming Countries 431mentioning

confidence: 83%

Global e-government development: besides the relative wealth of countries, do policies matter?

Dias

2020

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“…Hence, it was concluded that studies are yet to empirically investigate cloud computing adoption in e-government. From the context of developing countries like Iraq, Abd et al [25] surveyed the relevant prospects of the Iraqi population for cloud computing services and e-Government and found that the qualified Iraqi citizens have proposed 112 different e-services. Hence, this study could be important towards the improvement of e-government services based on cloud computing in Iraq.…”

Section: Discussion Conclusion and Future Research Agendamentioning

confidence: 99%

Adoption of Cloud-Based E-Government Services: A Bibliometric Analysis and Research Agenda

Al-Haideri

Noor

Al-Hadi

2021

Proceedings of International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Intelligent Systems

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Studies on the adoption of cloud computing in the public sector institutions, including governments remain preliminary as most of the reported works in this aspect focus more on the technical perspective of cloud computing and the potential of saving cost through its adoption. Although numerous studies have been conducted on cloud computing adoption, a bibliometric study on the adoption of cloud computing in the public sector is yet to be conducted. Therefore, this study strives to fill this gap by embarking on a comprehensive evaluation of the adoption of cloud computing and the trends in E-government research between 2009 and 2021. To achieve this aim, bibliometric performance analysis and science mapping techniques were employed in this study to analyze most of the publications on cloud computing adoption in the public institutions, focusing more on the most coted ad most productive countries, the commonly used keyword, and the most cited authors in this context. A research agenda was also presented in his study with the intent of contributing perspectives for further studies in this area.

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“…Researchers have recently urged the expansion of the body of knowledge on the advantages and challenges of cloud computing in developing nations, including Iraq. The advantages and difficulties of employing cloud computing services from the viewpoint of users in Iraqi institutions generally [12]. When government organizations choose to implement cloud computing systems, challenges to cloud security are one of their top concerns, but there isn't enough data to support the risks and advantages of security.…”

Section: Cloud In Developing Countriesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Using support vector machine regression to reduce cloud security risks in developing countries

Dhahi

Khadhim

et al. 2023

IJEECS

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The use of the cloud by governments throughout the world is being aggressively investigated to increase efficiency and reduce costs. The majority of cloud computing risk management programs prioritize addressing cloud security issues that government organizations may face when they choose to adopt cloud computing systems, but these programs lack evidence of security risks, and problems with using cloud computing in developing nations are uncommon, so they called for more research in this area. The objective of this paper is to use quantitative models namely Spearman's Rank correlation coefficient, simple regression, and support vector machine regression (SVMR) for estimating cloud security issues based on cloud control factors for improving the mitigation of cloud computing security issues based on control factors using intelligent models in a government organization. Identify the proper cloud control factors for every cloud security issue from estimation errors using a standard for performance measurement like mean square error (MSE) and root mean square error (RMSE), performance measurement to evaluate and validate proposed models. SVMR is an approach to enhance practices for cloud security platforms to mitigate risks and infrastructure for cloud adoption in developing countries in this paper.

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Iraqi e-government and cloud computing development based on unified citizen identification

Cited by 28 publications

References 5 publications

Global e-government development: besides the relative wealth of countries, do policies matter?

Global e-government development: besides the relative wealth of countries, do policies matter?

Adoption of Cloud-Based E-Government Services: A Bibliometric Analysis and Research Agenda

Using support vector machine regression to reduce cloud security risks in developing countries

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