2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b00531
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Iridium-Catalyzed ortho-C(sp2)–H Amidation of Benzaldehydes with Organic Azides

Abstract: An iridium-catalyzed ortho-C(sp)-H amidation reaction of benzaldehydes with organic azides has been developed. A catalytic amount of 3,5-di(trifluoromethyl)aniline was used to promote the Ir-catalyzed directed C-H amination reaction through a transient aldimine intermediate. This reaction tolerates a broad scope of benzaldehyde substrates and works well with a range of aryl- and alkylsulfonyl azides.

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Cited by 54 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Cooperative catalysis with a cationic iridium complex and 3‐trifluoromethylaniline ( cat‐28 ) promoted the mono‐C−H amidation of aromatic aldehydes with various sulfonyl azides to give the desire products ( 31 ) in moderate to high yields. Very recently, Yu and co‐workers, and Chen, He, and co‐workers also reported a similar reaction by using substituted meta ‐trifluromethylaniline catalysts.…”
Section: Arylamine−metal Cooperative Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cooperative catalysis with a cationic iridium complex and 3‐trifluoromethylaniline ( cat‐28 ) promoted the mono‐C−H amidation of aromatic aldehydes with various sulfonyl azides to give the desire products ( 31 ) in moderate to high yields. Very recently, Yu and co‐workers, and Chen, He, and co‐workers also reported a similar reaction by using substituted meta ‐trifluromethylaniline catalysts.…”
Section: Arylamine−metal Cooperative Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Wang, Kim, and Cui reported Cp*Rh(III) or Ir(III)‐catalyzed ortho ‐amidation of aldehydes using aldimines or nitrones as ‘preinstalled directing groups’. In addition to that, Shi, Prabhu, Jiao, Rasheed, and He came up with the ‘transient directing group strategy (TDG)’ employing Rh, Ir and Ru(II) complexes for variety of C−H bond functionalizations. From a cost‐effective and sustainable point of view, there is great demand for having an improved procedure under base metal catalysis, which not only take care of the cost but also amenable to environmentally benign conditions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shi, Chen and He have independently reported Cp*Ir(III)‐catalyzed, anilines facilitated, regioselective Csp 2 −H amidation of aldehydes with in situ generated imines as transient directing groups. For Shi's work, various aromatic aldehydes gave excellent yields, and electron‐rich aryl sulfonyl azides exhibited better efficiency than electron‐poor azides in this C−H amidation.…”
Section: C−n Bond Formationsmentioning
confidence: 99%