Renewable
phenols have been investigated as nucleophiles for the
addition to a cationic cyclohexadienyl iron carbonyl scaffold. Benign
conditions compatible with solvents such as ethanol and water were
developed, and for the first time, selective C- or O-addition could be achieved. In addition, a novel atom-economic
approach to forming the C-addition products directly
from the neutral precursor complex in a single step using a catalytic
acid is described. The formed C-addition product
could then be selectively demetalated to form one of two different
product classes, a functionalized arene or a cyclohexadiene.