2015
DOI: 10.1155/2015/574186
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Is There a Persistent Dysfunction of Neurovascular Coupling in Migraine?

Abstract: Changes in cerebral blood flow are one of the main features of migraine attack and have inspired the vascular theory of migraine. This traditional view has been reshaped with recent experimental data, which gave rise to the neural theory of migraine. In this review, we speculate that there might be an important link between the two theories, that is, the dysfunction of neurovascular coupling.

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Cited by 22 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Migraine without aura is more frequent than migraine aura, 80% versus 20% [3]. Pathophysiology of migraine, at present, involves neurovascular mechanisms regarding cortical spreading depression and activation of trigeminal-vascular system [4,5]. A problem relating to migraine is its chronic course, influencing quality of life of these subjects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Migraine without aura is more frequent than migraine aura, 80% versus 20% [3]. Pathophysiology of migraine, at present, involves neurovascular mechanisms regarding cortical spreading depression and activation of trigeminal-vascular system [4,5]. A problem relating to migraine is its chronic course, influencing quality of life of these subjects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanism for this is unclear; however, one possibility is that flicker is known to increase local metabolic demands and increase local blood flow in the brain (Pastor et al, 2003) and at the retina and optic nerve (Kiryu et al, 1995;Riva et al, 2005). Some authors have therefore posited that disrupted neurovascular coupling is a key pathophysiological mechanism of migraine (reviewed by Fabjan et al, 2015), whereby for a given level of neural activity, the vascular response is disproportionate to that of non-migraine controls (Zaletel et al, 2005). A similar logic may apply to those patients with NTG, whose glaucomatous damage is believed to be associated with retinal vascular dysregulation (Flammer et al, 1999;Grieshaber et al, 2007), thus providing a common aetiology to explain such deficits.…”
Section: Visual Field Testsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The extracranial terminal branches of the external carotid artery were suspected to be the reason of pain in the aura [11,12]. Newer data imply that migraine headache is caused by an inappropriate activation of trigeminovascular system, that is, pain sensitive innervation of dural, arachnoid, and pial vessels as well as large intracranial vessels by nociceptive fibers originating in trigeminal ganglion (TG) and travelling mainly through ophthalmic and to a much lesser extent through maxillary and mandibular divisions of trigeminal nerve [10,13,14].…”
Section: Pathophysiology Of Migrainementioning
confidence: 99%