2012
DOI: 10.1002/nur.21514
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Is there still gender bias in nursing research? An update

Abstract: Data from 300 studies published in four research journals in 2010-2011 were analyzed to assess whether nurse researchers continue to oversample females. One-third of the studies had samples that were 100% female and, on average, 74% of all study participants were female. As was found for studies published 5 years earlier, the bias against male participants was consistent across studies differing in methods, specialty areas, funding, and sample characteristics. Studies with male first authors, however, were sig… Show more

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Cited by 202 publications
(379 citation statements)
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“…More generally, the field of gender differences studies in health promotion and community health should be more represented in empirical research, considering the current imbalance we often find in studies samples (Polit & Beck, 2013). The implication of the possible gap in knowledge arising from gender differences analysis could have an impact on the optimal management of the major chronic diseases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More generally, the field of gender differences studies in health promotion and community health should be more represented in empirical research, considering the current imbalance we often find in studies samples (Polit & Beck, 2013). The implication of the possible gap in knowledge arising from gender differences analysis could have an impact on the optimal management of the major chronic diseases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Erskine (2011) recruited male adolescents only. Polit & Beck (2013) found that gender bias was generally observed when females alone were sampled and in the Erskine (2011) study it was good to have the male perspective as it can be challenging to recruit males to such studies. The sample size of a study dictates the quantity of information the study will generate (Cleary et al, 2014), particularly in relation to qualitative research which aims not to generalise but to encourage the production of rich data (WHO, 2004).…”
Section: Sample Size and Gendermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of gender bias, the evidence base for nursing practice may suffer from problems with generalizability. (Polit and Beck 2013) There are also abstracts that argue that there should be more research on men and male identities in the nursing profession and that nursing research should be developed to address men and masculinities. However, these critiques may also state the opposite-namely that nursing research would be accused of androcentrism or the use of a masculine model of research, which exemplifies another type of gender bias.…”
Section: Gender Research Exists As a Form Of Critique Within Nursing mentioning
confidence: 99%