ISBT Scientific Series – State of the Art Invited speakerProtein blood group systems: Berlin and beyond

Reid, Marion E.

doi:10.1111/j.1751-2824.2012.01544.x

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…These antigens are organized into 30 human blood group systems and each person has a unique spectrum of blood groups with the exception of identical twins or triplets whose blood groups are exactly the same [7, 8]. The most important human blood group systems for blood transfusion or transplantation are the ABO and Rhesus blood systems.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

ABO and Rhesus (D) blood group distribution among blood donors in rural south western Uganda: a retrospective study

et al. 2016

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BackgroundIn Uganda, geographical distribution of blood groups and Rhesus (D) factor varies across the country. The aim of this study was to examine the distribution of these groups among voluntary blood donors in rural southwestern Uganda.ResultsTwenty-three thousand five hundred four (23,504) blood donors were included in the study. The donors had a mean age of 21 years (SD ± 5.7) and were mainly male (73%). The distribution of ABO blood group was; blood group O (50.3%); blood group A (24.6%); blood group B (20.7%) and blood group AB (4.5%). The proportions of Rhesus (D) positive and Rhesus (D) negative were 98 and 2% respectively. The proportion of non-adult donors (<18 years) was significantly higher among the female than the male donors (p value <0.001). A significantly higher proportion of males than females were Rhesus (D) negative (p-value <0.001). No significant relationship was found between age and blood group distribution.ConclusionThe sequence of ABO distribution among the rural population in southwestern Uganda is; O > A > B > AB, with males as the predominant donors. The frequency of Rhesus (D) negative is very low in rural southwestern Ugandan and is mainly among males. The blood bank services in southwestern Uganda need to develop innovative strategies targeting female donors who are more likely to boost blood stocks in the region.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

ABO and Rhesus (D) blood group distribution among blood donors in rural south western Uganda: a retrospective study

et al. 2016

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“…According to The International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT), there are 287 antigens within the 33 blood group systems and 42 antigens in Collections (low and high incidence antigens) [2]. The knowledge of RBC antigen phenotype frequencies in a population is helpful in terms of their ethnic distribution, in creating a donor data bank for the preparation of indigenous cell panels and for providing antigen-negative compatible blood to patients with multiple alloantibodies [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Blood group phenotype frequencies in blood donors from a tertiary care hospital in north India

2013

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BackgroundKnowledge about the frequency of red blood cell-antigen phenotypes in a population can be helpful in the creation of a donor data bank for the preparation of indigenous cell panels and for providing antigen-negative compatible blood to patients with multiple alloantibodies.MethodsABO and RhD blood grouping was performed on 9,280 continuous voluntary and replacement donors. For other rare blood groups, 508 ACD blood samples were obtained from the donors at the Blood Bank of the Department of Transfusion Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India. Blood group antigens were determined by tube method using anti-sera (Bio-Rad, USA), and the phenotype frequencies were expressed as percentages.ResultsGroup B (37.39%) was the most common, followed by group O (31.85%). R1R1 and rr were the most common phenotypes amongst Rh positive and Rh negative groups, respectively. A rare phenotype R2Rz was found in one donor. For Kidd and Duffy blood group systems, Jk (a+b+) and Fy (a+b+) were the most common phenotypes (46.06% and 48.03%, respectively). The most common phenotypes for MNSs, Lu, and Kell blood groups were M+N+, S-s+, Lu (a-b+), and K-k+, respectively. A very rare case of Fy (a-b-) and Jk (a-b-) was found in a single donor.ConclusionThis study is the first small step to create a rare donor data bank and to prepare indigenous cell panels to provide compatible blood to all multi-transfused alloimmunized patients.

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“…Kesimpulan tersebut akan menyokong dengan lebih kuat bagi kaedah pensabitan nasab melalui trait fizikal yang buat masa kini disandarkan kepada konsep al-Qiyafah semata-mata sedangkan ianya boleh jadi lebih tepat dari konsep al-Qiyafah itu sendiri. Teknologi serologi darah telah berkembang dengan pesat sehinggakan sejak tarikh kumpulan darah A, B, AB dan O mula ditemukan, kumpulan darah telah diklasifikasikan kepada kumpulan yang lebih besar dan spesifik seperti dalam jadual berikut (Daniels, 2001;Reid, 2012;Storry et al, 2011):…”

Section: Perbincangan Dan Syor Kajianunclassified

Forensik Biologi Dalam Penjagaan Nasab (Hifz Al-Nasab / Nasl)

Baharuddin

Harun

Ruskam

et al. 2015

IJICS

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Maqasid al-Shari'ah focusses on each of the elements in al-Daruriyyāt, followed by al-Hajiyyat and al-Tahsiniyyāt. Among the main topics in the discussion of al-Daruriyyāt is Hifz al-Nasl/ Nasb which is the preservation of ancestry. It is admitted that forensic science provides a consistent role in human life. However, only few know the success of forensic science in solving great significance cases in determining the lineage that led to one of the key elements of al-Daruriyyāt in Maqasid al-Shari'ah. Therefore, this study aimed at investigating the role of forensic science in determining the heredity. This study has the objective to analyze the classic texts which contain elements of forensic science that led to the determination of lineage, to review the appropriate techniques in determining heredity and analyse relevant cases in determination of heredity proven by forensic science. Method used is this study were historical, inductive and deductive. Scope of the study were the determination of heredity through physical trait analysis and serology (blood) in cases which are not related to Islamic criminal jurisprudence. This study concluded that the forensic biology is an accurate method in preserving heredity and it is in line with the Islamic legal maxims.

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ISBT Scientific Series – State of the Art Invited speakerProtein blood group systems: Berlin and beyond

Cited by 5 publications

References 9 publications

ABO and Rhesus (D) blood group distribution among blood donors in rural south western Uganda: a retrospective study

ABO and Rhesus (D) blood group distribution among blood donors in rural south western Uganda: a retrospective study

Blood group phenotype frequencies in blood donors from a tertiary care hospital in north India

Forensik Biologi Dalam Penjagaan Nasab (Hifz Al-Nasab / Nasl)

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