“It Was a Bum Rap”

Pollock, Wendi; Menard, Scott

doi:10.1177/0734016814536029

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 24 publications

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“…Being fooled in this way can have severe legal consequences for the doctor.” 99 There have been several notable cases in which evidence of being fooled was the basis for arrest even though contextual information reveals a typical interaction. 100 While there is no way to completely eliminate the risk of a false or erroneous arrest, 101 the use of the word “duped” may contribute to an increased risk of scrutiny based on being fooled. Those situations in which physicians are fooled because of their own carelessness are distinct and should be characterized in a way that reflects this distinction and level of culpability as well as the appropriate legal sanctions.…”

Section: Defining Misprescribing Amidst Incomplete Data and An Inmentioning

confidence: 99%

Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Can Physicians Prescribe Opioids to Treat Pain Adequately While Avoiding Legal Sanction?

Dineen

DuBois

2016

Am. J. Law. Med.

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Prescription opioids are an important tool for physicians in treating pain but also carry significant risks of harm when prescribed inappropriately or misused by patients or others. Recent increases in opioid related morbidity and mortality has reignited scrutiny of prescribing practices by law enforcement, regulatory agencies, and state medical boards. At the same time, the predominant 4D model of misprescribers is outdated and insufficient; it groups physician misprescribers as dated, duped, disabled, or dishonest. The weaknesses and inaccuracies of the 4D model are explored, along with the serious consequences of its application. This article calls for development of an evidence base in this area and suggests an alternate model of misprescribers, the 3C model, which more accurately characterizes misprescribers as careless, corrupt, or compromised by impairment.

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Section: Defining Misprescribing Amidst Incomplete Data and An Inmentioning

confidence: 99%

Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Can Physicians Prescribe Opioids to Treat Pain Adequately While Avoiding Legal Sanction?

Dineen

DuBois

2016

Am. J. Law. Med.

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Predicting Consistency Between Officially Recorded and Self-Reported Records of Arrest

et al. 2016

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National Youth Survey Family Study (NYSFS) respondents were examined to identify the characteristics of individuals and their sociological environments, that would make them more likely to have consistency between self reported and officially recorded records of arrest. Somewhat surprisingly, it was found that those most likely to be at risk of arrest (males, high exposure to delinquent friends, higher level of substance use) are more likely to have consistency between officially recorded and self-reported arrests. Findings will be helpful in both producing more accurate information on arrests and in increasing sensitivity to the possibility of bias in arrest records that may be based on sociodemographic or behavioral characteristics of the individual.

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Reconsidering Labels and Primary Deviance

Coster

Lutz

2018

Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency

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Objective: We assess Matsueda’s reflected appraisals model of delinquency across groups of previously delinquent and nondelinquent adolescents. We hypothesize that the reflected appraisals process, which entails incorporating informal appraisals by significant others into self-identities, differs across delinquent and nondelinquent adolescents. Method: We estimate cross-group models of the reflected appraisals process among delinquent and nondelinquent adolescents using the data (National Youth Survey) and methodology (structural equation modeling) from Matsueda’s original research. Results: The informal labeling and identity processes articulated in the reflected appraisals model better explain delinquency continuity than delinquency onset. Notable differences across previously delinquent and nondelinquent groups are found with respect to the influence of parental appraisals on reflected appraisals and with respect to the influence of race on parental and reflected appraisals. Conclusions: Informal labeling predicts both continuity and onset of delinquency. Continuity results from delinquent adolescents incorporating troublemaking appraisals into their self-identities and living up to those labels. Identity processes prove unimportant for linking troublemaking appraisals to delinquency among falsely appraised adolescents. Future research is needed to assess the possibility that false appraisals produce delinquency through processes articulated in general strain and defiance theories. We also discuss avenues for future research on race, identities, and delinquency.

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“It Was a Bum Rap”

Cited by 3 publications

References 24 publications

Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Can Physicians Prescribe Opioids to Treat Pain Adequately While Avoiding Legal Sanction?

Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Can Physicians Prescribe Opioids to Treat Pain Adequately While Avoiding Legal Sanction?

Predicting Consistency Between Officially Recorded and Self-Reported Records of Arrest

Reconsidering Labels and Primary Deviance

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