2017
DOI: 10.1155/2017/6962150
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IVIG Associated Aseptic Meningitis in a Renal Transplant Patient

Abstract: The management of antibody-mediated rejection in renal transplant recipients involves plasmapheresis with IVIG. Aseptic meningitis is a rare adverse effect of IVIG therapy and is a diagnosis of exclusion. We report a case of a renal transplant patient who developed IVIG associated aseptic meningitis in the context of management of antibody-mediated rejection, four years after transplantation.

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The mechanism by which IVIg therapy can cause AM is not completely understood, and it is supposed to be more complex than direct meningeal irritation. Suggested mechanisms include cerebral vasospasm, neutrophil activation, and hypersensitivity reaction [ 47 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanism by which IVIg therapy can cause AM is not completely understood, and it is supposed to be more complex than direct meningeal irritation. Suggested mechanisms include cerebral vasospasm, neutrophil activation, and hypersensitivity reaction [ 47 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aseptic meningitis, a diagnosis of exclusion, refers to a process free from bacterial, viral, or fungal contamination [55]. Aseptic meningitis can prove a diagnostic obstacle as both clinical and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings can make it indistinguishable from infectious meningitis [52,56]. Computed tomography (CT) of the brain is generally free of acute changes [50].…”
Section: Diagnosis Of Aseptic Meningitis In Clinical Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid is a crucial step in determining the correct diagnosis. Viral (cytomegalovirus, enterovirus, Herpes simplex virus, Varicella zoster virus) and bacterial etiology (Neisseria meningitidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Cryptococcus neoformans, Listeria monocytogenes) of meningitis should be excluded [52]. Numerous examinations of CSF of patients with suspected drug-induced aseptic meningitis revealed pleocytosis of hundred to several thousand cells with neutrophil dominance [53,55], leukocytes level in the CSF reaching as high as 7440 × 10 6 g/dL [33].…”
Section: Diagnosis Of Aseptic Meningitis In Clinical Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
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