Jenis Dan Kepadatan Tungau Debu Rumah Di Kelurahan Malalayang Dua Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado

Widiastawan, Kadek A.W.; Wahongan, Greta J. P.; Bernadus, Janno B. B.

doi:10.35790/ebm.3.3.2015.9367

Cited by 8 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Forty percent of respondents with skin condition also reported the frequent sneezing which was a sign of problems in upper respiratorry tract that could be caused by allergens produced by house dust mites. Inhalation of dust mites allergens could trigger allergic diseases such as dermatitis, bronchial asthma, and allergic rhinitis as the signature allergy caused by Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae (Widiastawan et al, 2015). The antigens of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus were mainly found in the mite's digestive tract and cuticles.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

House Dust Mites in One of Indonesian Detention Center in 2020

2021

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House dust mite was one of the most common allergens in homes around the world and associated with manifestations of allergies of skin and respiratory tract such as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis. This arthropod was commonly found on carpets, mattresses, children's toys, and other home furnishings. This study was aimed to identify and quantify the number of Dermatophagoides spp in Detention Center. This descriptive study was conducted using flotation method on 52 samples of mattress dust collected in February 2020. The results showed that 49 out of 52 mattress dust samples were positive of Dermatophagoidesspp..Of all Dermatophagoides spp, there were Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (71.2%) and Dermatophagoides farinae (28.8%). In conclusion, this study found two species of Dermatophagoides spp. in Detention Center and suggested that the fascility maintain the cleanliness of the mattress by drying the mattress and changing the sheets at least once a week.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

House Dust Mites in One of Indonesian Detention Center in 2020

2021

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“…Debu yang belum diperiksa disimpan dalam lemari pendingin. 8,9,10 Debu dalam kantong plastik perekat yang telah diberi label ditimbang dan catat hasilnya. Debu diambil 0,1 gram, diletakkan pada cawan petri, diberi akuades, dan diamati menggunakan mikroskop stereoskopik.…”

Section: Metode Penelitianunclassified

Profil Pasien Ulkus Genital Di Unit Rawat Jalan Kulit Dan Kelamin Rsud Dr. Soetomo Surabaya

Rahmaningrat¹,

Hidayati²,

Triyono³

et al. 2019

JKS

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Abstrak. Latar Belakang: Penyakit Ulkus Genital meningkatkan risiko tertularnya HIV. Di Indonesia, belum ada data pasti prevalensi pasien Ulkus Genital, juga di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Tujuan: Mengevaluasi profil pasien Ulkus Genital di Unit Rawat Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan data sekunder. Populasi penelitian adalah semua rekam medik pasien dengan Ulkus Genital yang dirawat di Unit Rawat Jalan Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya tahun 2016, 2017, dan 2018. Sampel diambil menggunakan purposive sampling tanpa eksklusi. Hasil : Ditemukan 36 sampel pasien dengan Ulkus Genital selama tiga tahun dengan distribusi usia antara 13 sampai 64 tahun. Usia yang paling mendominasi adalah kelompok usia 20 – 24 tahun sebanyak 30,56%. Sebagian besar sampel berjenis kelamin perempuan, sudah kawin, dan hanya berhubungan dengan lawan jenis. Diagnosis utama pasien Ulkus Genital paling banyak adalah Herpesviral infection of genitalia and urogenital tract. Tipe Ulkus Genital terbanyak adalah Ulkus Herpes dan pemeriksaan penunjang terbanyak yang dilakukan adalah Pemeriksaan Gram. Outcome/Hasil Terapi kebanyakan menunjukkan perkembangan yang baik kearah kesembuhan. Sebagian besar pasien Ulkus Genital datang tanpa kelainan penyerta. Kesimpulan: Mayoritas pasien sebanyak 53,8% dengan Ulkus Genital mengidap Herpes Simplek Primer. Kata Kunci: Ulkus Genital, Herpes Simplek PrimerAbstract. Background: Genital ulcer disease increases the risk of contracting HIV. In Indonesia, there is no exact data on the prevalence of Genital Ulcer patients, also in Dr. Soetomo Surabaya.Purpose: Evaluating the profile of genital ulcer patients in outpatient care unit Department of Dermatology and Venereology Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital.Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive reseach with secondary data. The study population was all medical records of patients with genital ulcers who were treated in the Department of Dermatology and Venereology Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital in 2016, 2017 and 2018. Samples were taken using purposive sampling without exclusion.Results: There were 36 samples of patients with genital ulcers for three years with age distribution between 13 to 64 years. The most dominant age group is in the age group of 20-24 years by 30.56%. Most of the samples were female, married, and only related to the opposite sex. The main diagnosis of most genital ulcer patients is Herpesviral infection of genitalia and urogenital tract. The most common type of genital ulcer is herpes ulcer and the most investigation is carried out is Gram examination. Outcome results mostly show good progress toward healing. Most patients with genital ulcer come without comorbidities.Conclusion: The majority of patients were 53.8% with genital ulcer suffering from Herpesviral infection of genitalia and urogenital tract.Keywords: Genital Ulcer, Herpesviral infection

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“…merupakan salah satu TDR yang paling banyak ditemukan. 9,10,11,24,25 Pada penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar debu ditemukan Dermatophagoides spp. (60% di ruang tamu dan 86,7% di ruang tidur) dibandingkan dengan jenis TDR yang lain (26,7% di ruang tamu dan 10% di ruang tidur).…”

Section: Metode Penelitianunclassified

“…tertinggi berada pada ruang tidur. 9,10,11,24 Keberadaan TDR dapat ditemukan di berbagai habitat, tetapi kepadatannya tergantung pada kebutuhan ekologis dasar, yaitu faktor fisik dan biologis. Faktor fisik meliputi cahaya, kelembaban relatif, suhu, gangguan mekanis, sedangkan faktor biologis meliputi adanya predator, parasitisme, persaingan antar spesies untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan yang diperlukan untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangbiakan.…”

Section: Metode Penelitianunclassified

Hubungan Kepadatan Dermatophagoides Spp. Dengan Frekuensi Serangan Asma Pada Penderita Asma Di Rs Paru Jember

Rahmadatu¹,

Sulistyaningsih²,

Agustina³

2019

JKS

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Abstrak. Asma merupakan gangguan inflamasi kronik saluran napas yang bersifat hiperesponsif yang ditandai adanya gejala episodik berulang berupa mengi, sesak napas, dada terasa berat, dan batuk, terutama pada malam hari atau dini hari. Sekitar 50-80% asma disebabkan oleh tungau debu rumah (TDR), khususnya Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus dan Dermatophagoides farinae. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara kepadatan Dermatophagoides spp. pada debu rumah dengan frekuensi serangan asma pada penderita asma di RS Paru Jember. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 30 penderita asma di RS Paru Jember yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Peneliti melakukan interview mengenai frekuensi serangan asma dalam tiga bulan terakhir, mengambil debu dari ruang tamu dan ruang tidur pada rumah penderita asma, dan mengidentifikasi tungau debu rumah (TDR) yang ditemukan pada debu. Hasil uji Pearson mendapatkan nilai p=0,011 dan nilai r=0,475 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kepadatan Dermatophagoides spp. dengan frekuensi serangan asma dengan kekuatan korelasi sedang pada penderita asma di RS Paru Jember. Kata Kunci: Dermatophagoides spp., Tungau Debu Rumah (TDR), Asma Abstract. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the respiratory system characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and cough, particularly at night or early morning. About 50-80% of asthma is caused by house dust mite (HDM), especially Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the density of Dermatophagoides spp. and the frequency of asthma attacks in asthmatic patients at Jember Pulmonary Hospital. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Respondents were 30 asthmatic patients at Jember Pulmonary Hospital matched with inclusion and exclusion criteria and chose by simple random sampling. Respondents were interviewed about the frequency of asthma attacks in the last three month,s and the hose dust from the living and sleeping rooms were collected for identification of house dust mites (HDM). The pearson test showed a value of p=0.011 and r=0.475. It can be concluded that there is a significant correlation with the moderate strenght between the density of Dermatophagoides spp. and the frequency of asthma attacks in the asthmatic patient at Jember Pulmonary Hospital. Keywords: Dermatophagoides spp., House Dust Mites (HDM), Asthma

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Jenis Dan Kepadatan Tungau Debu Rumah Di Kelurahan Malalayang Dua Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado

Cited by 8 publications

References 8 publications

House Dust Mites in One of Indonesian Detention Center in 2020

House Dust Mites in One of Indonesian Detention Center in 2020

Profil Pasien Ulkus Genital Di Unit Rawat Jalan Kulit Dan Kelamin Rsud Dr. Soetomo Surabaya

Hubungan Kepadatan Dermatophagoides Spp. Dengan Frekuensi Serangan Asma Pada Penderita Asma Di Rs Paru Jember

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