“…These primarily encompass autonomy, in terms of discretion to schedule one's work (e.g., time and place) and choose the methods used to perform tasks (Jacobs et al, 2007), which is associated with reduced WRS and increased work motivation (Cropanzano et al, 2001;Jung and Shin, 2015;Kaiser et al, 2021). Moreover, organizational and social support -from supervisors and colleagues (Jolly et al, 2021) -may help prevent WRS and its negative outcomes (Cropanzano et al, 2001;Rothmann and Essenko, 2007;Foy et al, 2019;Lei et al, 2023). Other central job resources include participation in decision making, opportunities for professional and personal growth and career advancement, as well as adequate reward systems (e.g., salary, incentives, and welfare), which may positively influence TAS mental health and motivation (Biron et al, 2008;Jung and Shin, 2015;Poalses and Bezuidenhout, 2018).…”