Objectives
Suicide tendency is prevalent among police officers, influenced by various psychological factors and challenging work conditions that impact their well-being and mental health. Despite its significance, there remains a scarcity of evidence addressing this critical issue. The current study aimed to examine the mediating role of regulatory emotional self-efficacy in the association between perceived stress and suicide probability.
Method
The data were collected from 855 police officers (85.8% men; mean age = 35.68 ± 8.83) in Turkey. Using a cross-sectional research design, participants were administered the stress subscale of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS), the Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Suicide Probability Scale.
Results
The results showed that perceived stress had a significant direct positive impact on suicidal probability and a negative impact on regulatory emotional self-efficacy. The regulatory emotional self-efficacy had a significant direct negative impact on suicidal probability. Furthermore, regulatory emotional self-efficacy played a partial mediating role in the effect of perceived stress on suicidal probability.
Conclusions
Effective use of emotional self-regulation skills by police officers can mitigate the impact of perceived stress and decrease suicidal tendencies.