2022
DOI: 10.1590/fst.08422
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Jussaí (Euterpe edulis): a review

Lucia Maria Jaeger de CARVALHO,
Alison Almeida ESMERINO,
José Luiz Viana de CARVALHO

Abstract: The fruit of the jussara palm (Euterpe edulis M.) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest is rich in anthocyanins, mainly 3-O-glucoside cyanidin and 3-O-rutinoside cyanidin, with high antioxidant capacity which can prevent different types of diseases. The aim of this review addresses aspects of the fruit, proximate composition, bioactive compounds, main methods for determining the antioxidant activity as well as phenolic compounds, fruit processing and some products with functional properties.

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…(Açaí) is native to South American countries, especially in the Amazon area comprising Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Suriname and Guyana. Two regions of Brazil are important producers of açaí, namely the North (Amapá, Pará, Tocantins) and the Northeast (Maranhão) [1,2]. The species is a palm, and its fruits are spherical, globose drupe, organised in clusters comprising hundreds of individual units.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Açaí) is native to South American countries, especially in the Amazon area comprising Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Suriname and Guyana. Two regions of Brazil are important producers of açaí, namely the North (Amapá, Pará, Tocantins) and the Northeast (Maranhão) [1,2]. The species is a palm, and its fruits are spherical, globose drupe, organised in clusters comprising hundreds of individual units.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Euterpe edulis, a palm tree native to the Atlantic Forest, is distributed along the entire length of this biome and in the gallery forests of the Brazilian cerrado [1][2][3]. It belongs to the genus Euterpe, which has become popular in recent years through ac ¸aı ´, processed pulp from the fruits of species of this genus [4]. The most exploited species is Euterpe oleracea, ac ¸aı ´, which was recognized as a fruit tree of economic expression in 2008 [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Juc ¸aizeiro has shown great economic potential for use in the pulp processing industry [10][11][12]. The production of fruits of the species begins approximately six years after planting [4], and subsequently occurs recurrently once a year. Given its productive potential and wild state, there is a demand for superior genetic materials to use the species as a new crop.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another important factor highlighting the juçaizeiro in the fruit industry is the potential to sustain the market chain of açai pulp and sorbet 3 . Açaí is a product derived from the processing of fruits from species of the genus Euterpe 4 , and on a production scale, the raw material for this product comes almost exclusively from Euterpe oleracea (açaí palm). Although the processed products from both species are similar, the pulp of the juçaizeiro shows superiority in terms of nutritional, mineralogical, energetic, and flavor aspects 5 , 6 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%