2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00471
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K2S2O8-Mediated Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Pyrroles via Oxidative Self-Dimerization of N-Propargylamines

Abstract: An efficient methodology has been developed for the synthesis of tetra-and pentasubstituted pyrroles via oxidative self-dimerization of N-propargylamines catalyzed by silver benzoate in the presence of K 2 S 2 O 8 in good yields. The protocol provides a simple route for the synthesis of both tetra-and pentasubstituted pyrroles with two carbonyl groups in the side chain. The methodology can be extended toward the synthesis of pyrrolo- [3,4-d]pyridazine.

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Cited by 21 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Deprotonation of the intermediate B occurs to afford the radical tetrahydrocarbazole intermediate C . At the same time, oxidation of sulfinate 2f by K 2 S 2 O 8 generates sulfonyl radical C , which couples with the intermediate C to afford the desired tetrahydrocarbazole product 3af . It should be mentioned that the pathway via the sequence of the intermediate A cationic coupling with alkynyl unit and then direct coupling with sulfonyl anion could not be ruled out.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deprotonation of the intermediate B occurs to afford the radical tetrahydrocarbazole intermediate C . At the same time, oxidation of sulfinate 2f by K 2 S 2 O 8 generates sulfonyl radical C , which couples with the intermediate C to afford the desired tetrahydrocarbazole product 3af . It should be mentioned that the pathway via the sequence of the intermediate A cationic coupling with alkynyl unit and then direct coupling with sulfonyl anion could not be ruled out.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding the synthesis of pyrroles, there are various synthetic procedures that can be used including the classical Paal–Knorr and Hantzsch reactions [ 30 , 31 , 32 ]. An interesting method of obtaining pyrroles is via the reaction of benzimidazolium salts with dipolarophile alkyne derivatives [ 33 , 34 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Kaixiu Luo [12] developed the insert approach to the coupling of enaminones with donor/acceptor or donor/donor carbenes by the AgOTf-catalyzed CÀ C bond carbenoid insertion/ cyclization/ [1,5]-shift cascade reaction for distinct chemo-and regioselective multisubstituted pyrroles. Anil K. Saikia and co-workers [13] reported a radical initiated direct transformation of N-propargylamines into 1,2,3,4,5-pentasubstituted pyrroles having two carbonyl groups in the side chain catalyzed by AgOBz in the presence of K 2 S 2 O 8 . Recently, Wan and co-workers reported the synthesis of NH-free pyrroles by the Pd catalyzed annulation of enaminones and alkenes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%