Karakteristik Kasus Fatal Akibat Gigitan Hewan Penular Rabies di Indonesia 2016 – 2017

Setiawaty, Vivi; Septiawati, Chita; Burni, Endang

doi:10.22435/mpk.v29i3.1022

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…Dari tahun 2016-2017, kasus kematian yang terdata dari 25 provinsi di Indonesia mencapai 207 jiwa dari 120.084 kasus infeksi rabies tercatat. Provinsi Bali menjadi provinsi dengan kasus terbanyak dengan 62.504 kasus infeksi rabies (Setiawaty et al, 2019). Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia telah menggalakkan program untuk menanggulangi dampak dari penyebaran infeksi rabies dengan peluncuran Masterplan Nasional Pemberantasan Rabies di Indonesia (Azhar et al, 2019).…”

Section: Keadaan Hewan Peliharaan Terlantar DI Kota Saat Iniunclassified

Fasilitas Penanganan Hewan Terlantar

Evelina

Carina

2022

j.sains.teknol.n.a.arsit.indones.

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The development of technology and society's economy is one of the driving factors for growth in an urban environment. This development does not only occur in physical terms, but there is also a shift in the social and cultural elements of society. The nature of urban society tends to be individualistic, capitalist, more concerned with speed or something that is considered instant and is no longer familiar with nature, plants, and animals. Things that are considered unprofitable tend to be removed. Humans, animals and plants should coexist even if an area has turned into a big city. The existence of abandoned animals is an inseparable component of life in urban areas. The population of animals such as stray dogs and stray cats that continue to soar will certainly affect the ecosystem in urban areas. In the end, the disruption of the ecosystem will also affect human life, such as increasing the spread of diseases from animals to humans to increasing road accidents. For this reason, human efforts are needed to deal with the problems of street animals which are actually an inseparable part of the city, as well as efforts to bring the interaction between city humans and animals closer. Rengkuh is also present as a project that seeks to become a container for handling abandoned animals on the streets of BSD City. Keywords: Ecology; Pet; Stray Animal; Urban; Rengkuh Asuh Abstrak Perkembangan teknologi dan ekonomi masyarakat menjadi salah satu faktor pendorong terjadinya pertumbuhan di suatu lingkungan urban. Perkembangan itu tidak hanya terjadi dalam segi fisik, melainkan juga terdapat pergeseran pada unsur sosial dan budaya dari masyarakat. Sifat masyarakat urban cenderung individualistis, kapitalis, lebih mementingkan kecepatan atau sesuatu yang dianggap instan, serta tidak lagi akrab dengan alam, tumbuhan dan hewan. Hal yang dianggap tidak menguntungkan cenderung disingkirkan. Manusia, hewan dan tumbuhan seharusnya hidup berdampingan meskipun suatu wilayah telah berubah menjadi sebuah kota besar. Keberadaan hewan terlantar merupakan komponen yang tidak dapat terpisahkan di dalam kehidupan di perkotaan. Populasi dari hewan seperti anjing dan kucing jalanan yang terus melonjak tentu akan mempengaruhi ekosistem di dalam perkotaan. Pada akhirnya terganggunya ekosistem itu juga akan turut mempengaruhi kehidupan manusia, seperti meningkatnya penyebaran penyakit dari hewan ke manusia hingga peningkatan kecelakaan di jalanan. Untuk itu diperlukan upaya manusia untuk menangani permasalahan dari hewan jalanan yang sebenarnya juga merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari kota, juga upaya mendekatkan kembali interaksi antara manusia kota dengan hewan. Rengkuh Asuh pun hadir menjadi sebuah proyek yang berupaya menjadi wadah penanganan hewan terlantar di jalanan Kota BSD.

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Section: Keadaan Hewan Peliharaan Terlantar DI Kota Saat Iniunclassified

Fasilitas Penanganan Hewan Terlantar

Evelina

Carina

2022

j.sains.teknol.n.a.arsit.indones.

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“…Rabies has been reported in Indonesia since the 1880s [1] when the first case of rabies was reported by Schoorl from a horse in Batavia (modern Jakarta) [2] . Subsequently, regulations for controlling and eliminating rabies were implemented by the Dutch East Indies colonial government.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing bait acceptance of local dogs, oral rabies vaccination success and human contact risk in Bali, Indonesia

Husein¹,

Saputra²,

Suseno³

et al. 2023

One Health Implement Res

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Aim: The objective of this study was to identify the preferred bait of local dogs in Bali and estimate oral rabies vaccination (ORV) success in locations with varying geographic and demographic conditions. In addition, an evaluation of potential direct and indirect contact with the placebo sachet contents was conducted. Methods: The study was a randomized controlled trial conducted in two pilot areas of Bali using imported and hand-made baits. All dogs were offered a single bait containing a sachet of blue-dyed water using the “hand-out and retrieve” technique. Several methods were used to determine the likelihood of contact with the placebo vaccine. Comparing ORV with capture-vaccinate-release (CVR) methods, field officers were given Google Forms questions to answer. Statistical analysis was performed using univariate contingency table testing, followed by the development of a multiple logistic regression (MLR) model. Results: With 96.9% acceptance, intestine was the most popular bait for local dogs in Bali, and egg bait came in second (81.1%). However, the egg bait was 95.2% effective in releasing the vaccine in the oral cavity, followed by the intestine at 82.6%. 6.1% of surveyed households had direct contact with a dog that had recently consumed a vaccine bait. A survey among field officers also indicated that they preferred ORV over CVR, as the former is more suitable for vaccinating inaccessible dogs and less stressful for the teams and the animals. Conclusion: In Bali, both a locally-made intestine bait and an industrially-produced egg-flavored bait were readily taken up by local dogs. There is a small risk that people can come into contact with dogs previously offered a bait; hence, only vaccines with a high safety profile should be used. ORV can replace the currently used CVR method for vaccinating free-roaming dogs as a complementary tool to increase vaccination coverage.

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Karakteristik Kasus Fatal Akibat Gigitan Hewan Penular Rabies di Indonesia 2016 – 2017

Cited by 2 publications

References 15 publications

Fasilitas Penanganan Hewan Terlantar

Fasilitas Penanganan Hewan Terlantar

Assessing bait acceptance of local dogs, oral rabies vaccination success and human contact risk in Bali, Indonesia

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