Keanekaragaman Anopheles dalam Ekosistem Hutan dan Resiko Terjadinya Penularan Malaria di Beberapa Provinsi di Indonesia

Setiyaningsih, Riyani; S, Ary Oksari Yanti; Lasmiati, Lasmiati; Mujiyono, Mujiyono; Prihatin, Mega Tyas; Widiarti, Widiarti; Garjito, Triwibowo Ambar

doi:10.22435/mpk.v29i3.1460

Cited by 8 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 22 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…vagus live in rice fields [12]. Many studies of malaria vector showed the habitat of Anopheles are from mountains, forest, and coastal areas [19]. The potential of Anopheles spp breeding sites in West Nusa Tenggara were discovered near the shore, including lagoons, rivers, and rice paddies.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Cladogram construction of mosquitos based on morphological characteristics

Nurwidayati,

Astuti,

Purwanto

et al. 2024

BIO Web Conf.

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The mosquito identification process is very important regarding their role as vectors in many arthropod-borne diseases. The mosquito's identification based on morphological characteristics is very complex. The constraint in the identification process is the unavailability of adequate human resources. This article presents an effort to identify mosquitoes more easily based on the specific characteristics of each taxon. The aim of making a cladogram is to make it easier to identify mosquitoes in family, genus, and species taxa, especially in the genus Anopheles. Cladograms were constructed based on morphological characters on wings and their pale scale pattern, scutellum, proboscis, and palpi. The study revealed that based on morphological characters, four cladograms were constructed based on the number of wings, the number of pale scales four or more, and also less than three pale scales, that were for Genus Anopheles, Subgenus Anopheles, and two cladograms for Subgenus Cellia. The specific morphological characters in mosquitos can be used to construct the cladogram for easier identification.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…sundaicus. Those spesies are distributed in wide range of ecosystems, from mountains, forest to coastal area [19,[21][22][23][24][25]. A study in Papua showed that larva An.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cladogram construction of mosquitos based on morphological characteristics

Nurwidayati,

Astuti,

Purwanto

et al. 2024

BIO Web Conf.

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Similarly, in Keerom Papua, environments featuring shrubs and stagnant water near houses were identified as major malaria risk factors, and residential proximity to forests was also linked to increased malaria risk (33). The existence of forests near residential areas also poses a risk of transmitting malaria (34). The risk of malaria transmission is related to the presence of Anopheles sp.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Entomological Survey and Temephos Susceptibility of Aedes, Culex and Anopheles in Naena Muktipura Mimika Papua

Novyan Lusiyana

2024

JKL

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: Arthropod-borne diseases are infectious diseases mediated by mosquitoes that have incurred a considerable health problem. The prevalence of this disease is notably high in some rural areas, such as Papua, due to some environmental conditions that support mosquitoes breeding sites and leads to high rate of disease transmission. Methods: This experimental research aims to determine the breeding site, mosquitos’ diversity, and susceptibility to temephos insecticide through an entomological survey to find out the breeding site of the larvae. The positive breeding sites of the larva were captured and identified in the laboratory. The temephos test were carried out for each species of larvae at dose 0,02 ppm for Aedes albopictus and Culex sp, and 0.25 ppm for Anopheles sp. Results and Discussion: Entomology survey showed that 5 of 27 stagnant water were positive breeding site of mosquito larvae. The following larvae were found: Aedes sp, Culex sp and Anopheles sp. Culex sp and Anopheles sp prefer dirty stagnant water covered with leaves, while Aedes albopictus likes puddles that are exposed to direct sunlight. The three species were known to be susceptible to temephos. Conclusion: There are three species of Diptera in Naena Muktipura village, with different characteristics of breeding site, but those mosquitoes are all susceptible to temephos.

show abstract

“…aconitus yang merupakan vektor malaria. 14 Untuk mengetahui penanganan pengendalian malaria, maka dilakukan round table discussion.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Konflik Sosial dan Pengendalian Malaria Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Purworejo, Jawa Tengah Tahun 2021

Shinta

Manalu

2022

Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Latar Belakang: Kabupaten Purworejo, Provinsi Jawa Tengah mempunyai sejarah panjang malaria. Tahun 2004 Purworejo berhasil menekan kasus malaria, meskipun terkadang masih timbul fluktuasi. Tahun 2019 malaria Purworejo sudah sangat menurun, sehingga dapat mempersiapkan diri untuk proses penilaian bebas malaria. Tahun 2020 sudah tidak ditemukan lagi kasus indigenous, kecuali kasus impor. Tahun 2021 terjadi pandemi Covid-19, mengakibatkan banyak angka kesakitan dan kematian. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui situasi malaria di Kab. Purworejo, dalam upaya mencapai eliminasi malaria tahun 2021.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan qualitative study yang dilakukan dengan metode wawancara mendalam dengan narasumber Kepala Dinas dan Penanggung Jawab Program Malaria dari Dinkes Kab. Purworejo, Kepala Puskesmas dan Penanggung Jawab Program Malaria dan Juru Malaria Desa/JMD dari Puskesmas Bener dan Puskesmas Loano (n=10). Data diperoleh dari rekaman hasil wawancara dan komunikasi WA serta telefon, kemudian dilakukan transkrip hasil wawancara untuk selanjutnya dilakukan analisis. Untuk memperkaya analisis digunakan paparan hasil round table discussion dengan narasumber stake holder Dinkes Kab. dan Puskesmas tersebut (n=6).Hasil: Pada masa Pandemi Covid-19, Program Pengendalian Malaria Kab. Purworejo dapat beradaptasi dengan Program Pengendalian Covid-19. Munculnya kembali kasus malaria diduga bermula dari adanya kasus impor yang tidak terdeteksi oleh petugas surveilan migrasi setempat. Penularan dipicu karena adanya konflik sosial internal di desa Wadas, terjadi aktivitas masyarakat berkumpul/tidur di luar rumah untuk menjaga lahan pada malam hari. Kondisi desa tertutup terhadap kedatangan orang luar desa sehingga akses petugas kesehatan untuk surveilans tidak bisa berjalan.Simpulan: Kabupaten Purworejo gagal meraih sertifikat eliminasi malaria pada tahun 2021 disebabkan adanya konflik sosial di masyarakat.ABSTRACTTittle: COVID-19, Social Conflict and Malaria Control in Purworejo Regency, Central Java in 2021Background: Purworejo Regency, Central Java Province has a long history of malaria. In 2004 Purworejo succeeded in suppressing malaria cases, although sometimes fluctuations still occur. In 2019, Purworejo's malaria has decreased greatly, so that Purworejo can prepare for the malaria-free assessment process. In 2020, there are no more indigenous cases, except for imported cases. In 2021, the Covid-19 pandemic will occur, resulting in a lot of morbidity and mortality. The aim of the study was to determine the situation of malaria in Purworejo, in an effort to achieve malaria elimination in 2021.Methods: This research is a qualitative study which was conducted using in-depth interviews with the head and manager of the malaria program from DKK Purworejo, from Puskesmas Bener and Puskesmas Loano (n=6). Data was obtained from recorded interview, WA and telephone communications, a transcript of the interview results was carried out for further analysis. To enrich the analysis, the results of round table discussions with the same informants were also used.Results: During the Covid-19 Pandemic, the Malaria Control Program. Purworejo can adapt to the Covid-19 Control Program. The re-emergence of malaria cases allegedly stems from imported cases that were not detected by local migration surveillance officers. The transmission was triggered by an internal social conflict in Wadas village, there was community activity gathering/sleeping outside the house to guard the land at night, the village was closed to the arrival of people outside the village so that access to health workers for surveillance could not work.Conclusion: Purworejo Regency failed to achieve a malaria elimination certificate in 2021 due to social conflicts in the community.

show abstract

Keanekaragaman Anopheles dalam Ekosistem Hutan dan Resiko Terjadinya Penularan Malaria di Beberapa Provinsi di Indonesia

Cited by 8 publications

References 22 publications

Cladogram construction of mosquitos based on morphological characteristics

Cladogram construction of mosquitos based on morphological characteristics

Entomological Survey and Temephos Susceptibility of Aedes, Culex and Anopheles in Naena Muktipura Mimika Papua

Konflik Sosial dan Pengendalian Malaria Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Purworejo, Jawa Tengah Tahun 2021

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About