Keanekaragaman Burung Pemakan Buah Di Hutan Kampus Universitas Bangka Belitung

Abstract

Avian frugivores or Fruit-eating birds have an important role in spreading plant seeds so that they can maintain stability and continuation of nature. The forest of the bangka belitung university has a vast forest area and quite high diversity. Data related to avian frugivores at Bangka Belitung University has never been published. This study aims to determine the diversity and distribution of fruit-eating birds in the Bangka Belitung University campus forest. This research was conducted at ten observation points using the Point count method. The point count method is the observation method at a predetermined location where the researcher stands at a research point with a fixed period of time. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, there were 182 individuals belonging to 20 species and 9 families found at 10 observation points. There are three families belonging to the group of fruit-eating birds namely Columbidae, Dicaeidae and Pycnonotidae with a percentage of 77%. The most abundant fruit-eating bird species is Pycnonotus aurigaster. The highest diversity level was found at the 4th observation point, while based on the number of individuals fruit-eating birds were found at the 10th observation point. This is because the two locations have structures and compositions that can support the life of avian frugivores

Keanekaragaman Burung Hutan Di Empat Desa Penyangga Taman Nasional Gandang Dewata Kabupaten Mamasa, Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

“…Pada tahap ini adalah pembuatan sumber belajar biologi berupa infografis dari hasil observasi dan (Saputra et al, 2020). Rendahnya tingkat keanekaragaman pada penelitian ini karena lokasi yang termasuk kawasan hutan tertutup dan terdapat hutan perkebunan yang didominasi oleh tumbuhan bersemak dan pohon yang berbuah dan berbunga.…”

The role of birds diversity in increasing oil palm productivity at PT Permata Sawit Mandiri, West Kalimantan

“…PSM is dominated by the Pycnonotidae family, with a total of 4 bird species. The Pycnonotidae family is a group of fruit-eating birds or frugivores that help in the dispersal of plant seeds, as well as being able to accelerate the germination process of plant seeds, which contributes to maintaining the forest regeneration process [27,28].…”

Bird Diversity in Ake Jawi Village, Aketajawe Lolobata National Park, Halmahera, North Maluku

“…Based on the Shannon-Wiener diversity index criteria, bird species diversity in Ake Jawi Village TNAL has an index value of 2.889 belongs to moderate diversity. The vegetation structure in a habitat greatly influences the value of bird species diversity 38,39 . It is evident from the other previous research, that mixed vegetation has a greater variety of bird species encountered 40 .…”