Kecukupan Tenaga Kesehatan dan Permasalahannya dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Anak dengan HIV-AIDS di Rumah Sakit pada Sepuluh Kabupaten/Kota, Indonesia

Mujiati, Mujiati; Lestary, Heny; Sugiharti, Sugiharti

doi:10.22435/mpk.v27i1.5550.1-8

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Jumlah penderita HIV/AIDS yang semakin meningkat memerlukan peran tenaga kesehatan yang seimbang dengan penderita serta keterampilan dan pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS (Mujiati et al, 2017). Penanggulangan HIV/AIDS di dalam UPT Pemasyarakatan harus dilakukan oleh tenaga medis yang memiliki pengetahuan dan kemampuan sesuai yang dibutuhkan sehingga potensi penyebaran dan pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan maksimal.…”

Section: Kesimpulanunclassified

Hubungan Peningkatan Jumlah Narapidana Pengguna Narkoba Dan Ketersediaan Tenaga Medis Terhadap Pengidap Hiv/Aids Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan

Butar¹,

Hamzah²

2022

JIDS

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Perubahan dalam paradigma kesehatan di dunia berakibat pada transformasi kebijakan dan kepedulian untuk menjamin tingkat kesehatan di Indonesia berada dalam kriteria yang baik. Masalah kesehatan terjadi dalam setiap lini kehidupan masyarakat, dalam hal ini khususnya di dalam Lapas dan Rutan sebagai tempat berhuni narapidana dari berbagai latar belakang dan kasus pidana yang dilakukan. Narkoba sebagai masalah besar di dalam UPT Pemasyarakatan tetap menjadi penyumbang signifikan dalam situasi overcrowding di dalam Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dan Rumah Tahanan Negara. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk menjelaskan terjadinya korelasi peningkatan narapidana pengguna narkoba dan ketersediaan tenaga medis terhadap peningkatan pengidap HIV/AIDS di dalam Lapas dan Rutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan melakukan Analisa korelasional dari data-data yang diperoleh dari Sistem Database Pemasyarakatan. Data-data terkait adalah data pengguna narkoba dan penghidap HIV dalam UPT pada 33 Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM RI. Dapat disimpulkan korelasi hubungan yang terjadi dalam dua variabel tersebut adalah hubungan yang moderat.

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Section: Kesimpulanunclassified

Hubungan Peningkatan Jumlah Narapidana Pengguna Narkoba Dan Ketersediaan Tenaga Medis Terhadap Pengidap Hiv/Aids Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan

Butar¹,

Hamzah²

2022

JIDS

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“…21 the year 2013, health professionals are needed to help to handle HIV transmission from mother to child. 4 The Ministry of Health in 2015 issued a guideline that strongly demands the competence of doctors in pregnancy planning, including the knowledge that doctors must know and be able to educate pregnancy requirements on people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). For instance, the CD4 levels, viral load, and the use of contraception in PLWHA.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Readiness of Health Workers to Provide Pregnancy Planning Program for Women Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Case Study in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia

Putri

Lestari

Akbar³

2021

AMJ

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Background: The prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) mother-to-child infection, or vertical transmission of HIV, in Indonesia is about 90%. Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Regulation No. 21 of 2013 stated that HIV infection in sexual productive age needs integrative professional help to lower the transmissions, including voluntary counseling and testing for pregnant women as well as all people at risk. This study aimed to determine the readiness of health workers to provide pregnancy planning program service for women with HIV.Methods: This study was a descriptive study involving 30 obstetricians and 30 residents of Obstetrics and Gynecology specialist education in Surabaya, Indonesia. The respondents’ knowledge on pregnancy planning for HIV-infected women based on based on guidance released by the Ministry of Health of Indonesia in 2017 and Regulation of Ministry of Health no. 52 the year 2017, as well as their attitude and readiness to provide pregnancy planning services, was explored. Questionnaires were distributed from August to December 2019 and the data collected were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 17.0 and results were described in percentage.Results: Most health workers (80%) had good knowledge on providing pregnancy planning program for HIV positive women; however, only 63.3% had good attitude towards it. The majority of respondents (90%) were ready to help HIV patients in planning their pregnancy. Conclusion: Health workers in Surabaya are ready to provide services related to pregnancy planning for women infected with HIV.

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“…All these will eventually exacerbate the disease and cause opportunistic infections as well as antibiotic resistance. Access to treatment in terms of distance and geographical condition from the hospital, cost and health workforce adequacy had been discussed elsewhere [13][14][15].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Medications, Healthcare Workers and Laboratory Capabilities to Manage HIV Infection among Children from 10 Districts of Indonesia

Herman

Masitoh

Handayani

2020

AJRID

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Aims: To identify the availability of Medications, Healthcare Workers and Laboratory Capabilities to manage HIV infection among children from 10 Districts of Indonesia to inform efforts to improve healthcare. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Five provinces with the greatest number of People Living With HIV/ADS (PLWHA) in Indonesia: Jakarta, East Java, Bali, Papua and North Sumatera, between May and July 2015. Methodology: Study subjects were parents/caregivers of children living with HIV/AIDS CLWHA) The number of subjects was calculated by estimating a population proportion with absolute precision, excluding those that cannot communicate well and of CLWHA who lived independently. 267 respondents were taken proportionately from each district. This descriptive study was conducted by using pre-test questionnaires and checklists to observe the availability of ARV and OI medication, medical devices and laboratory reagents. Results: Data of 239 parents/caregivers out of 267 can be analyzed concerning their perception of the availability of ARVs and laboratory equipment. They are primarily their own parents (65.7%), more than half up to junior high school graduate (52.7%). The availability of medications at some hospitals are limited or unavailable. Nurses are still lacking and many who have not been trained. The comprehensiveness of the laboratory equipment and capabilities is still insufficient. The viral loads can only be examined in one hospital and CD4 cannot be counted in several hospitals. The availability of reagents is also very limited. There is no relation between respondents’ perception of the availability of ARVs and of the completeness of laboratory equipment with their education level (p>0.05). Conclusion: The availability of medications for HIV/AIDS must be assured and the number of trained nurses still need to be increased.

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Kecukupan Tenaga Kesehatan dan Permasalahannya dalam Pelayanan Kesehatan Anak dengan HIV-AIDS di Rumah Sakit pada Sepuluh Kabupaten/Kota, Indonesia

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Hubungan Peningkatan Jumlah Narapidana Pengguna Narkoba Dan Ketersediaan Tenaga Medis Terhadap Pengidap Hiv/Aids Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan

Hubungan Peningkatan Jumlah Narapidana Pengguna Narkoba Dan Ketersediaan Tenaga Medis Terhadap Pengidap Hiv/Aids Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan

Readiness of Health Workers to Provide Pregnancy Planning Program for Women Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Case Study in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia

Medications, Healthcare Workers and Laboratory Capabilities to Manage HIV Infection among Children from 10 Districts of Indonesia

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