Kegelisahan Dosa Dalam Perspektif Hadis

Abstract

AbstrakAnxiety is a psychological disorder that has begun to get the attention of scholars in the field of psychology. Existing theories and conceptual frameworks about anxiety primarily refer to western scholars. However, theories and conceptual frameworks proposed by Western scholars are not suitable for use as point of reference in the life of a Muslim. Thus, the purpose of this article is to analyze the concept of anxiety specifically caused by sin based on the perspective of the hadith using content analysis methods by identifying the hadiths and opinions of relevant and related scholars. This study found that good deeds (something that is rewarded), will lead to the peace of the soul, due to the grace that is poured on him. Vice versa, if someone commits evil (sin), then the calmness of his soul will be disturbed, leading to anxiety, because of denying his instinctive nature (fitrah).

Takhrij Hadith Types of Major Sins in Islam

“…The word itsmun (itsm) is the masdar form of the word atsima ya'tsamu which means something that is late or delayed. Actions for which the reward can be delayed are called itsm and are then interpreted as sin because bad actions, which can delay the reward, are despicable acts so that they can lead to sin (Tajang, 2019). The Qur'an very often uses the word dhanb to denote a grave sin against God.…”