Kesesuaian Galur-Galur Harapan Kedelai untuk Tumpangsari Jagung + Kedelai

Sundari, Titik; Mutmaidah, dan Siti

doi:10.24831/jai.v46i1.14880

Cited by 2 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…There is low light intensity stress in an intercropping system (Sundari & Mutmaidah, 2017). The average plant height of sorghum in this study was 42.27-195.62 Note.…”

Section: Combined Analysis Over Environmentsmentioning

confidence: 63%

“…Plant height to the first flower was shorter in WS than in DS (Table 5), in contrast to the symptom of low light intensity stress, which is generally etiolation (Sundari & Mutmaidah, 2017). This difference in plant height may be affected more by soil factors than the light intensity among seasons.…”

Section: Phenology Of Mungbean Genotypes At Four Environmentsmentioning

confidence: 92%

“…A similar effect was reported for grain yield of mungbean when intercropped with sorghum (Shaker-koohi & Nasrollahzadeh, 2014). Maize shading reduced the biomass and photosynthesis of cowpea (El-Lateef et al, 2015) and yield of soybean (Sundari & Mutmaidah, 2017).…”

Section: Combined Analysis Over Environmentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) is one of the most important legume crops in Asia as an affordable source of protein (25.00-28.02%) that is easy to get (Lucilla et al, 2017;Nair et al, 2012;Perera et al, 2017). This plant grows and produces well in various soil types and altitude below 500 m asl (Wahyudin et al, 2015), tolerant to drought (Ghanbari & Javan, 2015), and potential for cultivation in low light intensity such as intercropping with higher canopy plants (Sundari & Mutmaidah, 2017). Mungbean varieties with a short harvest period are suitable for planting between two seasons of rice (Oryza sativa L.) or rice and maize (Zea mays L.) in the tropics (Chadha, 2010).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There is a competition between crops in the intercropping system for light, water, and soil nutrition. Intercropping of mungbean with maize or sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] affects mungbean phenology (Shaker-Koohi & Nasrollahzadeh, 2014;Sundari & Mutmaidah, 2017;Waniale et al, 2014), as well as dry and wet seasons…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Genotype by environment interaction on phenology and synchronous maturity of mungbean

et al. 2021

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Genotype × environment interaction (G×E) of harvest period should be involved to assess the suitability of mungbean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) for monoculture or intercropping cultivations. This research was aimed to study the effect of G×E interactions on phenology and synchronous maturity, the change of genetic parameter estimates, and the stability of harvest period in mungbean. The study was conducted in Bogor, Indonesia, from December 2017 to October 2018 in four environments: wet season, monoculture (WS.M) and intercropping (WS.I); dry season, monoculture (DS.M) and intercropping (DS.I). Ten mungbean genotypes were evaluated in monoculture and intercropping with sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] cultivar Numbu using a randomized complete block design with three replications. The phenological traits, namely days to flowering, days to the first harvest, days to 90% harvest, plant height, number of productive branches, seed weight per plant (SWP), and the synchronous maturity traits, namely harvest period, degree indetermination of plant height (DDh1), degree of indetermination of harvest period (DDd2), were observed. The results showed that the G×E interaction effect was highly significant (p < .01) for all phenological and synchronous maturity traits except DDd2. Phenotypic expression of all traits, except SWP and DDh1, were largely controlled by the genetic factor (h 2 bs > 59.83%). Kefa, Kawur, VR480B, Lom2, MLB, Vima 2, VR10, VR60 were stable (b i = 1), VR05 was sensitive (b i = 1.70), and No.129 was insensitive (b i = 0.66) and suitable for monoculture in the dry season. The GGE biplot showed Kefa as a stable genotype with the shortest harvest period. Mungbean selection for synchronous maturity can use harvest period trait in monoculture at dry season.

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“…There is low light intensity stress in an intercropping system (Sundari & Mutmaidah, 2017). The average plant height of sorghum in this study was 42.27-195.62 Note.…”

Section: Combined Analysis Over Environmentsmentioning

confidence: 63%

Section: Phenology Of Mungbean Genotypes At Four Environmentsmentioning

confidence: 92%

Section: Combined Analysis Over Environmentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Genotype by environment interaction on phenology and synchronous maturity of mungbean

et al. 2021

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Soybean varieties tolerance to intercropping with maize

Permanasari

Sulistyaningsih

Kurniasih

et al. 2021

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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There is no available information in determining soybean varieties that shows tolerant when intercropped with maize. The objective of this study was to determine soybean varieties suitable for intercropping, based on changes in plant growth and yield when intercropped. The field experiment was conducted from October 2019 to February 2020 based on RCBD with 2 factors. The first factor was soybean with 16 national varieties. The second was cropping systems i.e., monoculture and intercropping. Morphology and yield data were observed and subsequently analysed based on performance difference (D) of each parameter between intercropping and monoculture. Tolerance level to cropping systems with maize was grouped based on the yield-based and selection index calculations. The results showed that different cropping systems affected morphological and yield parameters on 16 tested soybean varieties. Seven varieties i.e., Derap 1, Devon 1, Devon 2, Demas 1, Dena 1, Dena 2, and Wilis were grouped as tolerant to intercropping with maize. Among these, Derap 1 was the most tolerant variety.

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Kesesuaian Galur-Galur Harapan Kedelai untuk Tumpangsari Jagung + Kedelai

Cited by 2 publications

References 12 publications

Genotype by environment interaction on phenology and synchronous maturity of mungbean

Genotype by environment interaction on phenology and synchronous maturity of mungbean

Soybean varieties tolerance to intercropping with maize

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