2012
DOI: 10.1177/0300985812439724
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Kinetics of Lung Lesion Development and Pro-Inflammatory Cytokine Response in Pigs With Vaccine-Associated Enhanced Respiratory Disease Induced by Challenge With Pandemic (2009) A/H1N1 Influenza Virus

Abstract: The objective of this report was to characterize the enhanced clinical disease and lung lesions observed in pigs vaccinated with inactivated H1N2 swine δ-cluster influenza A virus and challenged with pandemic 2009 A/H1N1 human influenza virus. Eighty-four, 6-week-old, cross-bred pigs were randomly allocated into 3 groups of 28 pigs to represent vaccinated/challenged (V/C), non-vaccinated/challenged (NV/C), and non-vaccinated/non-challenged (NV/NC) control groups. Pigs were intratracheally inoculated with pH1N1… Show more

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Cited by 136 publications
(157 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
(73 reference statements)
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“…Over time, it is possible that the clinicopathological picture could evolve to the same levels observed in the other groups (G1, G2 and G3). Coughing was not a consistent clinical sign and this may be explained by the pathogenesis, wherein P. multocida type A does not injure the epithelium of bronchi and bronchioles, in contrast to infections by M. hyopneumoniae and by the influenza A virus that have a tropism for the respiratory epithelium (DeBey & Ross 1994, Gauger et al 2012.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over time, it is possible that the clinicopathological picture could evolve to the same levels observed in the other groups (G1, G2 and G3). Coughing was not a consistent clinical sign and this may be explained by the pathogenesis, wherein P. multocida type A does not injure the epithelium of bronchi and bronchioles, in contrast to infections by M. hyopneumoniae and by the influenza A virus that have a tropism for the respiratory epithelium (DeBey & Ross 1994, Gauger et al 2012.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Após a retirada das costelas, cortando próximo às junções costocondrais com faca ou costótomo, pode-se observar o aspecto lateral de um dos pulmões. O aspecto macroscópico típico de pneumonia por influenza em suínos é de áreas vermelhas, ligeiramente deprimidas (atelectasia) e mais firmes (consolidação), afetando áreas extensas da região cranioventral do pulmão (Gauger et al 2012a), podendo se estender às áreas caudais em lóbulos isolados, dando o aspecto de "tabuleiro de xadrez" (Pereda et al 2010) (Fig.4A). Essa lesão macroscópica pode ser indistinguível da causada por Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (López 2012).…”
Section: Colheita Acondicionamento E Envio Das Amostras Ao Laboratóriounclassified
“…Após a inalação do vírus, a lesão típica de influenza da fase aguda (1-3 dias pós-infecção) é de bronquiolite e bronquite necrosante (Fig.6A), já que o vírus replica no epitélio do trato respiratório e causa necrose do epitélio bronquiolar e bronquial (Gauger et al 2012a). À medida que a lesão progride, as cé-lulas epiteliais necróticas descamam para o lúmen e atraem células inflamatórias, especialmente neutrófilos (bronquite e bronquiolite neutrofílica).…”
Section: Histopatologia E Imuno-histoquímicaunclassified
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