KKN KBM Berbasis Masjid Sebagai Model Trauma Healing Berkelanjutan Pasca Gempa di Lombok Utara

Abstract

The earthquake that shook the Lombok Island in 2018 caused an impact of physical and psychological damage to the community. Especially in the village of Persiapan Menggala, many children experience fear, anxiety, sadness, and even prolonged trauma. Therefore, the community of Persiapan Menggala Village, especially children, is in dire need of a psychological rehabilitation process. One effort that can be done in helping to reduce community trauma is to do trauma healing. Trauma healing is very important especially for children affected by disasters. Therefore, the purpose of this community service activity is to carry out trauma healing that is ongoing for the children of the village of Persiapan Menggala, Pemenang sub-district, North Lombok Regency. The trauma healing service was carried out by holding a Mosque-based Teaching and Learning Activity (KBM). This activity is carried out by involving students doing a Real Work Lecture (KKN) of the village of Persiapan Menggala for 30 days. Activities undertaken include (1) Study Dex (2) compiling mosque-based curriculum for teaching and learning; (3) carrying out debriefing to students; (4) implementing mosque-based KBM; (5) holding competition activities; (6) opinion polls on community responses to mosque-based teaching and learning activities. The impact of this activity was very positive for the children of the Persiapan Menggala village, namely the reduction of fear, anxiety, sadness, and even trauma experienced and the increase in the noble character and knowledge of religion, mathematics, and science of the children of the Persiapan Menggala village.

Manajemen Mitigasi Bencana pada Satuan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini untuk Pengurangan Risiko bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami

“…Sejak terjadinya gempa pertama ditetapkanlah masa tanggap darurat bencana oleh Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB) sampai hariSabtu, 25 Agustus 2018 (Tribunnews.com, 11 Agustus 2018. Berdasarkan data BNPB per-13 agustus 2018 yang 90% sekolah di Lombok Utara mengalami berdasarkan data yang ditayangkan oleh CNN Indonesia bersumber dari Sekretariat Nasional Pendidikan Aman Bencana (SNPAB) khusus lombok utara 471 orang meninggal, 23.098 rumah hancur, 169 satuan pendidikan mengalami kerusakan, 112 masjid roboh, sebanyak 1.117 ruang kelas dan 407 ruangan pendukung rusak berat, sedangkan 215 ruang kelas mengalami rusak sedang dan ringan(Mujiburrahman & Masjudin, 2019) BNPB merilis data per-tanggal 10 September 2018, gempa tersebut telah memakan korban jiwa 564 orang, 1.584 orang mengalami luka dan pengungsi 445.343 orang. Terdapat 214 kerusakan pada infrastruktur, 1.194 unit sekolah mengalami kerusakan, 321 fasilitas kesehatan rusak, rumah ibadah rusak seperti masjid sejumlah 630 unit, 461 Mushalla, 1 Gereja di Mataram, 1 Vihara dan 50 pura.…”