“…Previously, literacy was associated solely with reading and writing. Nowadays, educators and students must master a various of literacy skills, including reading, writing, mathematics, science, technology, communication, digital, culture, finance, and quantitative (Imran et al, 2021b;Anggara & Abdillah, 2022). Numerical literacy is a part of basic literacy in mathematics in numbers and algebra, geometry and measurement, and statistics and probability.…”