KONSTRIBUSI KEBANGSAAN KIAI HASYIM ASY’ARI:  Membangun Relasi Harmonis Islam dan Indonesia

Sholikah, Sholikah; Mumtahanah, Nurotun

doi:10.30736/adk.v15i1.515

Cited by 2 publications

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“…Young intellectual figures, scholars, and Kyai refer a lot to their thoughts and concepts in Islamic renewal in Indonesia through their works and track records as well as their position in political, educational, social, religious, artistic and cultural activities as well as the civilization they aspire to. Islam Nusantara became the basis for the cultural da'wah of the Nahdlatul Ulama movement (Sholikah & Mumtahanah, 2021), and Progressive Islam as the ideals and hopes of the modern Muhammadiyah organization. The two reforming ulema figures, educators and protectors of the people follow the track records of their predecessor teachers (Jumrah & Ondeng, 2022;Al-Amin & Mukadas, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowing the Figure of KH. Munawar Al Badri Sang Paku Bumi, Da'wah Fighters from the North Coast

Mualimin

Wang²,

Nursyamsiah³

et al. 2022

JPMB

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Every struggle of the ulama/kyai must have obstacles, obstacles and challenges, although relatively different but in principle the same, namely amar ma'rûf nahy munkar. KH. Munawar bin Kyai Badriyah bin Kyai Sarbian the originator and initiator of Islamic syi'ar broadcasters in the past Grinting era (1965s) known as Grinting is a black of culture, the village was left behind after being made aware of the importance of education, especially religious education in the 20s years later now different, advanced, high achievers and religious. It even became the village with the best educational participation rate. Through a qualitative approach with a narrative model and historical, descriptive, and literature methods. Success in spreading the mission of Islamic boarding school with its three teaching materials, namely reading the Qur'an, understanding tajwid and having good morals contributed to the millennial era, including in initiating Jam'iyah, and madrasa education.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowing the Figure of KH. Munawar Al Badri Sang Paku Bumi, Da'wah Fighters from the North Coast

Mualimin

Wang²,

Nursyamsiah³

et al. 2022

JPMB

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Forbidden Hajj Fatwa: the Islamic Legal Thought of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari and its Relevance to the Present Time

Rozihan

2024

RGSA

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Purpose: Maslaha, or benefit, is integral to Islamic law, encapsulating the objectives of Shariah. Imam Asy-Syatibi's categorization of necessities (dharuriyyat) guides this analysis, focusing on aspects crucial for societal well-being. Concept of Maslaha in the Fatwa of KH. Hasyim Asy’ari Regarding the Temporary Ban on Hajj: The fatwa addresses necessities (dharuriyyat), including safeguarding religion, life, intellect, progeny, and wealth. By temporarily halting Hajj to preserve Indonesia's independence, Asy’ari's fatwa aligns with these essential needs. Method: This research combines historical and legal approaches. Historical research involves heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography, while legal analysis delves into the fatwa's benefits using qualitative methods. Results and Conclusion: Biography of KH. Hasyim Asy’ari reveals his upbringing, education, and contributions to Islamic scholarship and Indonesian nationalism. His fatwa, grounded in defending Islam and Indonesia, prohibited Hajj temporarily to thwart colonial threats. Data on Hajj pilgrims from 1946 to 1949 corroborate the impact of the fatwa. KH. Hasyim Asy'ari's fatwa on the temporary Hajj ban serves as a testament to Indonesia's struggle for independence. Legalistically, while it temporarily suspends individual obligation, it significantly contributes to the nation's benefit, safeguarding sovereignty for future generations. Implications of the Research: The study delves into the historical and legal significance of the fatwa issued by KH. Hasyim Asy'ari in 1945, which temporarily banned the Hajj pilgrimage in Indonesia. This fatwa, later embodied in the Minister of Religion Decree No. 04 of 1947, holds considerable implications for understanding the legal aspects and benefits associated with it. Originality/Value: The research offers a unique blend of historical and legal analysis, shedding light on the multifaceted nature of the fatwa and its implications for Indonesian society during a crucial period of defending independence. By applying the concept of maslaha (benefit) and examining the fatwa through the lens of essential needs (dharuriyyat), the study provides insights into how religious decrees can serve broader societal interests while addressing individual obligations. This holistic approach adds depth to the understanding of Islamic jurisprudence and its application in contemporary contexts, particularly in times of national crisis.

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KONSTRIBUSI KEBANGSAAN KIAI HASYIM ASY’ARI: Membangun Relasi Harmonis Islam dan Indonesia

Cited by 2 publications

References 1 publication

Knowing the Figure of KH. Munawar Al Badri Sang Paku Bumi, Da'wah Fighters from the North Coast

Knowing the Figure of KH. Munawar Al Badri Sang Paku Bumi, Da'wah Fighters from the North Coast

Forbidden Hajj Fatwa: the Islamic Legal Thought of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari and its Relevance to the Present Time

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