2015
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1396888
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Korrelation zwischen räumlichen Sozialstrukturfaktoren und Indikatoren des medizinischen Versorgungsbedarfs

Abstract: The extracted factors to describe area-level sociodemographic patterns showed distinct correlations to indicators for medical care use. While SGX was mainly associated with overall morbidity, UX showed consistent relations with specific medical care needs, which may be linked to urban living conditions. Therefore, UX may refer to need for care independently from overall morbidity on the one hand and to structural specifics in health care services on the other hand. The meaning of SGX and UX needs to be further… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…However, taking further research into account, non-spatial factors seem to have an even greater impact compared to spatial factors. The non-spatial factors comprising the GDI, namely household size and population density, were also used as high loading factors in the urban index (UX) created by Schulz et al [24]. In their study, no relevant correlation ( r  = −0.13) between UX and the demand for GP services was present.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, taking further research into account, non-spatial factors seem to have an even greater impact compared to spatial factors. The non-spatial factors comprising the GDI, namely household size and population density, were also used as high loading factors in the urban index (UX) created by Schulz et al [24]. In their study, no relevant correlation ( r  = −0.13) between UX and the demand for GP services was present.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So far, numerous studies have focused on urban vs. rural comparisons of GP distribution and their impact on health inequity [1622]. Only few studies have investigated metropolitan areas in Germany [23, 24]. Therefore, the objectives of this study were (1) to compare spatial distribution of GPs on intra- and inter-city level, (2) to relate the distribution pattern to the geo-social environment defined by the populations’ SES and (3) to extract urban location choice preferences of GPs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1) der amtlichen Statistik erhoben, basierend auf dem Konzept des Lebenslagenansatzes [5,10]. Indikatoren wurden dabei entsprechend der 5, sowohl national als auch international anerkannten, Kernbereiche selektiert [5,9,11,12]. Diese umfassen dabei Aspekte der Demografie und Haushaltsstruktur, der Bildung, des Erwerbslebens, des Einkommens und Materielle Lage als auch der Gesundheit.…”
Section: Methodikunclassified
“…Bisherige Forschungsergebnisse aus diesem Bereich fokussieren allerdings entweder auf nationalen [8] oder relativ kleinräumigen Analysen [5,9]. Jedoch scheint es für eine umfassende Analyse der gesundheitlichen und sozialstrukturellen Lage geboten, neben der Meta-und Mikroebene auch der Mesoebene genauere Beachtung zu schenken, umso alle vorhandenen Politik-und Planungsebenen bei weiterführenden, versorgungsstrukturellen Fragestellungen zu integrieren.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Dennoch werden die ICDs ‚M54:Rückenschmerzen', ,R10: Bauch-und Beckenschmerzen' und ‚A09: Gastroenteritis und Kolitis infektiösen' in allen Sektoren re- Modelle E und F zeigen die Schätzer der IPR für die verwendeten Variablen der sozio-regionalen Lage und des Versorgungsbedarfs. Sozio-ökonomische Deprivation, ausgedrückt durch einen über eine Faktorenanalyse definierten hohen sozio-ökonomischen Gesundheitsindex (SGX) [13]…”
Section: Datenbasisunclassified