L'approche biographique à l'épreuve de l'interprétation: Les formes temporelles de la causalité

Coninck, Frédéric de; Godard, Francis

doi:10.2307/3321487

Cited by 104 publications

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“…Dieses Vorgehen erlaubt, Zeitstrukturen und Übergänge als elastische, manchmal fliessende Prozesse zu verstehen -ohne deren Verlauf in konzeptuell rigide, gegeneinander abgetrennte Zeitsegmente zwängen zu müssen (Becker und Strauss, 1956). Zudem setzten die Karriereforscher Vergangenheit, Gegenwart und Zukunft zueinander in Beziehung: in der Gegenwart gemachte Aussagen sind laut ihnen nur zu fassen, wenn man sie als Resultat des bisherigen Biographieverlaufs und als Verweis auf den für die Zukunft ausgemalten Weg begreift (Fischer und Kohli, 1987;De Coninck und Godard, 1989;Rosenthal, 1995). Zweitens entspringen aus der Perspektive der symbolischen Interaktionisten Karrieren dem Zusammenspiel von individuellen Motiven und sozialen Strukturen (Becker und Strauss, 1956).…”

Section: Die Vorzüge Des Karrierekonzeptsunclassified

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Aufstiegskarrieren in der Schweiz

Bühlmann¹

2010

Aufstiegskarrieren Im Flexiblen Kapitalismus

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Section: Die Vorzüge Des Karrierekonzeptsunclassified

“…Methodisch berufe ich mich dabei auf die Weiterentwicklungen des interaktionistischen Ansatzes, insbesondere französischer und deutscher Provenienz (Schütze, 1983;Fischer und Kohli, 1987;De Coninck und Godard, 1989;Rosenthal, 1995;Wohlrab-Sahr, 1995;Demazière und Dubar, 1997;Bertaux, 2005). (Bühlmann, 2008).…”

Section: Forschungsstrategienunclassified

Aufstiegskarrieren in der Schweiz

Bühlmann¹

2010

Aufstiegskarrieren Im Flexiblen Kapitalismus

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“…However, it implies abandoning the opposition between "ballistic" approaches and the ones based on meanings built by the actors for the benefit of their articulation. De Coninck & Godard (1990) identify three additional models to account for life paths from a sociological perspective. We consider two here.…”

Section: Temporal Forms Of Causalitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Social gravities and artistic training paths: the artistic vocation viewed through the prism of the concept of temporal form of causality

Castro

Carlos²

2015

RELA

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“…The interviews were conducted based on a qualitative, comprehensive method using life story interviews [1,5,12]. The qualitative method was chosen precisely for its comprehensive dimension [4,32] because it seemed to be the best way to bring out the trade-offs that were important for respondents and influential in their decision-making.…”

Section: Days Of Tripsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intensive travel time: an obligation or a choice?

Joly

Vincent‐Geslin

2016

Eur. Transp. Res. Rev.

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This paper explores what prompts some individuals to spend a significant amount of time travelling. In the literature, travel time tends to be regarded as useless, unproductive time and, in some cases, as the worst time of the day. The actual behaviour of intensive travellers challenges this view of travel time. A mixed approach that combines quantitative and qualitative methodologies was adopted. A survival analysis of daily travel time in eight European cities gives a quantitative definition of intensive travellers. Qualitative interviews with intensive travellers explore the various dimensions of choice and/or obligation that are responsible for these extreme daily travel times. The results show that roughly 20 % of the individuals in the sample for each city have long travel times (more than 100 min a day). The quantitative analysis also suggests that the behaviour of these individuals is atypical and cannot be explained solely by the characteristics that are considered in standard travel surveys. A qualitative sociological approach supplements the quantitative approach and illustrates that the allocation of travel time is not only determined by the activity pursued at the destination or the mode of transport but also by other factors such as personal beliefs and the perception of travel time. The positive perception of travel time as time to be used constructively or enjoyed influences the decision to travel intensively and, above all, contributes to its long-term acceptability. A number of political issues depend on travel behaviour and therefore, to some extent, on time management. New patterns of behaviour with regard to time management help explain the expansion in the range of individual travel.

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L'approche biographique à l'épreuve de l'interprétation: Les formes temporelles de la causalité

Cited by 104 publications

References 0 publications

Aufstiegskarrieren in der Schweiz

Aufstiegskarrieren in der Schweiz

Social gravities and artistic training paths: the artistic vocation viewed through the prism of the concept of temporal form of causality

Intensive travel time: an obligation or a choice?

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