2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.psi.2016.07.002
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La construcción de subjetividades en itinerarios de fracaso escolar. Itinerarios de inserción sociolaboral para adolescentes en riesgo

Abstract: La modernización del sistema de Formación Profesional del Estado español se remonta a los años 90. Desde entonces, ha evolucionado significativamente, teniendo los desarrollos europeos como marco de referencia. Con la extensión de la escolarización hasta los 16 años, se introdujo en el año 1994 un tipo de formación profesionalizadora de muy bajo nivel de cualificación, especialmente diseñada para los adolescentes clasificados como de bajo rendimiento académico en Educación Secundaria y para aquellos en situaci… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Measures adopted for the prevention of this phenomenon do not have the desired effectiveness for its resolution but sometimes achieve the opposite effect, mainly with students in a situation of educational exclusion. This has been verified in the results presented in this paper also coinciding with other studies, such as that of Abiétar-López et al (2017). When the Education Inspectorate does not help to solve the problems of schools (Álvarez and Pérez 2010) and the selection of teachers is not improved, this situation resulting in the lack of employment of vocational and committed professionals (Marina et al 2015).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Measures adopted for the prevention of this phenomenon do not have the desired effectiveness for its resolution but sometimes achieve the opposite effect, mainly with students in a situation of educational exclusion. This has been verified in the results presented in this paper also coinciding with other studies, such as that of Abiétar-López et al (2017). When the Education Inspectorate does not help to solve the problems of schools (Álvarez and Pérez 2010) and the selection of teachers is not improved, this situation resulting in the lack of employment of vocational and committed professionals (Marina et al 2015).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…For example, Steinberg and colleagues (2006) [110] test whether there would be theoretically predictable differences among adolescents who do not fit the social standards (serious juvenile offenders) from authoritative, indulgent, authoritarian, and neglectful families, in order to identify the optimal parenting style. Future studies should more thoroughly examine the correlates of parenting styles among adolescents who are at the greatest risk of developmental progress into unhealthy adulthood [141,142,143]. Additionally, our study has other important implications in the family field because it provides insights to orient parental education programs that could improve relationships with children (not only adolescents, even adults) and enhance their psychological and social resources, well-being, and quality of life.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies also link adolescents' school adjustment to several variables related to individual, family, and social domains. On an individual level, for example, analyses have been carried out on variables such as depressive symptomatology (Buelga, Cava, & Musitu, 2012), academic performance (Abietar-López, Navas-Saurín, Marhuenda-Fluixa, & Salva-Mut, 2017;Ruiz & Romero, 2017;Valle et al, 2018), attention problems and social isolation (Seo, 2015), and self-concept and empathy (Sanmartín, Carbonell, & Baños, 2011;Veiga, García, Reeve, Wentzel, & Gracía, 2015). In the family setting, the variables analyzed include family functioning Musitu & Callejas, 2017;Rodrigo, 2016), family communication (Estévez, Musitu, & Herrero, 2005), parenting styles (Fuentes, Alarcón, Gracia, & García, 2015;Gracia, Lila, & Musitu, 2005), and on a social level, peer relations (Sánchez & Breso, 2018) and social integration, and community relations (Crespo-Ramos, Romero-Abrio, Martínez-Ferrer, & Musitu, 2017;Gracia, Fuentes, García, & Lila, 2012;Jiménez, Musitu, Ramos, & Murgui, 2009).…”
Section: School Adjustment Environmental Empathy Connectedness To Natmentioning
confidence: 99%