1999
DOI: 10.2307/3770393
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La politique du logement des immigres (1945-1990)

Abstract: La politique du logement des immigrés, Vincent Viet. S'il se posait bien avant la Libération, le problème du logement des immigrés est devenu crucial dans les années 1970, alors que la pénurie de logements pour les nationaux ne revêtait plus la même intensité que par le passé. Un tel constat invite à questionner les différents modes d'action qui ont été mis en oeuvre pour régler, dans le même temps, la question du logement des nationaux et celle des immigrés. Ni le mode de la « différenciation », retenu jusqu'… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, the Algerian War (1954)(1955)(1956)(1957)(1958)(1959)(1960)(1961)(1962) was decisive in the genesis of the migrant worker hostels. The shantytowns were widely believed to provide substantial funds for the Algerian independence movement, spearheaded by the FLN (Front de libération nationale) (Boutaleb 2000;Petauton 2007;Viet 1999). The minutes of a government meeting in January 1956 give an inkling into the mindset of the public powers, conflating security concerns in Algeria with the 'problem' of housing North African workers in metropolitan France:…”
Section: The Three Ages Of the Hostels: Sonacotral-sonacotra-adomamentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Indeed, the Algerian War (1954)(1955)(1956)(1957)(1958)(1959)(1960)(1961)(1962) was decisive in the genesis of the migrant worker hostels. The shantytowns were widely believed to provide substantial funds for the Algerian independence movement, spearheaded by the FLN (Front de libération nationale) (Boutaleb 2000;Petauton 2007;Viet 1999). The minutes of a government meeting in January 1956 give an inkling into the mindset of the public powers, conflating security concerns in Algeria with the 'problem' of housing North African workers in metropolitan France:…”
Section: The Three Ages Of the Hostels: Sonacotral-sonacotra-adomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…What the Ministry of the Interior feared above all was the appearance of a second front to this rebellion composed of Algerian workers in Metropolitan France, starting in the numerous and hard-to-police bidonvilles. Given the war in Algeria, the authorities decided that the colonial population working in France should be kept away from the town centres, and that a policy of strict social and political control, amounting to a carceral control (Petauton 2007;Viet 1999), should be instituted for them.…”
Section: The Three Ages Of the Hostels: Sonacotral-sonacotra-adomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deux faits majeurs structurent ces transformations : la désouvriérisation de la population active et l'installation de familles issues de l'immigration, notamment en provenance des pays du Maghreb, puis de l'Afrique subsaharienne (Haumont, Levy, 1995 ;Viet, 1999). Ces évolutions démographiques se sont souvent conjuguées à une différenciation socioterritoriale entre les quartiers du centre-ville et les quartiers plus périphériques (Verdugo, 2011 ;Bacqué et Fol, 1995).…”
Section: Lien Social Et Politiques No˚ �� Les Territoires Du Vieillisunclassified
“…It stands in a tradition of treating migrants from the colonies as political risks. Indeed, in the 1950s, strategies to manage or dissolve migrant concentrations (in shantytowns, hostels, transitional housing, and occasionally, regular social housing) were informed by colonial personnel, tactics, and population classifications, notably from Algeria (Blanc ; Cohen and David ; De Barros , ; Hmed ; Viet ). After 1962, these colonial practices were adapted to control and “civilize” migrants with state branches sometimes linked to housing officials: social security, immigration, citizenship, regional planning, civil engineering, local policing, internal security and the military (Belmessous ; Blanchard ; David ; De Barros ; Fredenucci , ; Hajjat ; Laurens ; Math ; Rigouste :21–49; Sacriste ; Spire ).…”
Section: La Rénovation Urbaine: Gentrification State Rescaling and mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After 1962, these colonial practices were adapted to control and “civilize” migrants with state branches sometimes linked to housing officials: social security, immigration, citizenship, regional planning, civil engineering, local policing, internal security and the military (Belmessous ; Blanchard ; David ; De Barros ; Fredenucci , ; Hajjat ; Laurens ; Math ; Rigouste :21–49; Sacriste ; Spire ). These strategies responded, in part, to mobilizations of migrants in workplaces, shantytowns, hostels and neighbourhoods like the Goutte D'Or (Hervo ; Hmed ; Kawtari ; Pitti ; Taalba ; Viet ).…”
Section: La Rénovation Urbaine: Gentrification State Rescaling and mentioning
confidence: 99%