“…It has recently been shown that the 1,3,4-oxadiazole ring, one of the most important and well-known heterocyclic nuclei, exhibits a wide variety of pesticidal biological activities, including antibacterial, [7][8][9][10][11][12][13] antifungal, [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] antiviral, [21][22][23] insecticidal, [24][25][26][27] and herbicidal. 28,29 In addition, in 2005, Guimarães et al demonstrated that introduction of a 1,3,4-oxadiazole ring into target compounds could change their polarity, flexibility and metabolic stability, effectively enhancing their bioactivity.…”