“…With the continuous improvement in living standards, plastic products such as plastic bottles, plastic sachets, and plastic boxes are indispensable in daily life due to the low production cost, lightweight, and easy processing of plastics. , However, due to the excessive use of plastic products and the subsequent poor waste management, a mass of discarded plastics would gradually degrade into microparticles and eventually accumulate in the human body along the biological chain. , The traditional methods of handling waste plastic including landfills, incineration, solvent decomposition, and pyrolysis have some disadvantages owing to the technical constraints and economic obstacles. For example, microplastics and dioxins are produced in landfills and incineration of waste plastics, forming secondary pollution in soil, water, and air . In addition, several strategies have been used to recycle waste plastic, including sieving filtration, density separation, hydrogenolysis, photocatalysis, and chemical recycling .…”