“…There are also many of systems (Ilachinski, 1997(Ilachinski, , 2000(Ilachinski, , 2004Lauren, 2000) which are interpreting warfare as a complex adaptive system, these include the Irreducible Semi-Autonomous Adaptive Combat (ISAAC) (Ilachinski, 2000(Ilachinski, , 1997 and the Enhanced ISAAC Neural Simulation Toolkit (EINSTein) (Ilachinski, 2000(Ilachinski, , 1997, from the US Marine Corps Combat Development Command, the Map Aware Non-uniform Automata (MANA) (Lauren, 2000;Lauren & Stephen, 2002;Galligan, 2004), from New Zealand's Defence Technology Agency, BactoWars (White, 2004) from the Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO), Australia, the Conceptual Research Oriented Combat Agent Distillation Implemented in the Littoral Environment (CROCADILE) (Barlow & Easton, 2002) and the Warfare Intelligent System for Dynamic Optimization of Missions (WISDOM) (version I) developed at the University of New South Wales at the Australian Defence Force Academy (Yang, Abbass, & Sarker, 2004).…”