Laporan Kasus: Infeksi Canine Parvovirus pada Anjing Chihuahua yang Tidak Di-booster

Saweng, Cikal Farah Irian Jati; Suartha, I Nyoman; Antara, Made Suma

doi:10.19087/imv.2022.11.4.594

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Gejala klinis CPV mirip dengan beberapa penyakit seperti canine distemper, penyakit enteritis, ancylostomiasis dan koksidiosis (Gaykwad et al, 2017;Sime et al, 2016). Menurut Lubis et al (2023), diagnosa banding dari CPV adalah helminthiasis (cacingan) seperti Toxocara canis dan Ancylostoma caninum. Gejala klinis yang tampak pada anjing yang cacingan yaitu diare berdarah, mukosa mulut pucat, dan muntah.…”

Section: Gejala Klinisunclassified

Canine Parvovirus Infection in Dogs: Pathogenesis, Clinical Symptoms, Diagnosis, Prevalence, Therapy, and Vaccination

Sari,

Saragih,

Pasaribu

et al. 2024

bulvet

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Canine parvovirus is a highly contagious disease in dogs that attacks the digestive tract. This disease is caused by canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2), belonging to the Parvoviridae family. This virus causes the highest mortality in dogs under six months of age. This virus has a very high mortality and morbidity rate, especially in dogs that have not been vaccinated. This literature review discusses the pathogenesis of CPV, the clinical symptoms that can be caused, how to diagnose, the prevalence of CPV cases, therapy, and vaccination to prevent transmission of canine parvovirus. The method used is literature study by collecting and summarizing references relevant to the topic. Based on this literature review, the results obtained include that canine parvovirus infection can occur directly or indirectly and CPV will show various clinical symptoms, namely the type of myocarditis and the type of enteritis. Common methods used to help confirm a diagnosis include anatomical pathology examinations and laboratory diagnostic examinations in the form of blood hematology examinations, test kits, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Fluorescent Antibody Technique (FAT), Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Based on the prevalence of CPV cases, it is known that CPV mostly attacks dogs aged 0-6 months. Therapy for CPV sufferers is only symptomatic and supportive. Vaccination is the main way to avoid CPV disease. It is hoped that more research on CPV will be carried out so that insight into CPV is easier to obtain and can become a lesson for the future.

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Section: Gejala Klinisunclassified

Canine Parvovirus Infection in Dogs: Pathogenesis, Clinical Symptoms, Diagnosis, Prevalence, Therapy, and Vaccination

Sari,

Saragih,

Pasaribu

et al. 2024

bulvet

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“…Hematodin ® mengandung ammonium ferric citrate, methionine, histidine HCl, tryptophan, taurine, cobalt acetate, dan cyanocobalamin yang berfungsi sebagai multivitamin dan hematopoietin dengan indikasi pemberian pada hewan dengan gangguan hematopoesis. Hematodin ® adalah obat golongan antianemik untuk membantu proses regenerasi eritrosit (Lubis et al, 2023).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Haemobartonellosis in Domestic Short Hair Cats

Tjokorda Istri Agung Pradnya Dewi Pemayun,

Sri Kayati Widyastuti,

I Nyoman Suartha

et al. 2024

Vet.Sci.Med.J.

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Haemobartonellosis is a disease caused by Mycoplasma haemofelis, previously called Haemobartonella felis, causing lethargy, fever, pale mucosa, and anemia of varying severity in cats. M. haemofelis is a small, gram-negative bacterium without cell walls that lives on the edge or surface (epicellular) of erythrocytes. The animal used as a case report is a domestic short-haired cat, ± 9 months old, an unsterilized female with a body weight of 3.3 kg. The results of the clinical examination and praesens status showed that the case cat experienced vomiting, loss of appetite, lethargy, mild ectoparasite infestation, pale mucosa, a CRT of more than two seconds, and increased respiratory frequency and body temperature. Routine hematological examination on the first day showed normochromic normocytic anemia, leukopenia, neutropenia, monocytopenia, and thrombocytopenia. Blood biochemical examination on the first day showed hypophosphatemia, hyponatremia, and hyperglycemia. A blood smear examination shows a round or ring-shaped formation on the edge or surface of the erythrocytes, which is morphologically identified as M. haemofelis. Based on the history, physical examination, and supporting examinations, the case cat was diagnosed as having haemobartonellosis. The case cat was treated for five days, and then on the sixth day, the case cat was sent home and underwent outpatient therapy because it showed an improving condition. Causative therapy for M. haemofelis is given oxytetracycline antibiotics for five days, followed by doxycycline antibiotics for 28 days during outpatient therapy. Frontline Plus® antiparasitic is given once to treat ectoparasites. The symptomatic therapy given is tolfenamic acid, once administered. The supportive therapy given is Lactate Ringer's infusion fluid therapy for 5 days and multivitamin, mineral, and hematopoietic supplements, namely Hematodin® by injection for five days, followed by Caviplex Syrup® for 28 days. Therapy for vulnus morsum is enrofloxacin for 8 days. After 28 days of outpatient therapy, the case cat showed clinical improvement and was actively playing.

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Laporan Kasus: Infeksi Canine Parvovirus pada Anjing Chihuahua yang Tidak Di-booster

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Canine Parvovirus Infection in Dogs: Pathogenesis, Clinical Symptoms, Diagnosis, Prevalence, Therapy, and Vaccination

Canine Parvovirus Infection in Dogs: Pathogenesis, Clinical Symptoms, Diagnosis, Prevalence, Therapy, and Vaccination

Haemobartonellosis in Domestic Short Hair Cats

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