2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131490
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Laser ablation electrospray ionization mass spectrometry imaging as a new tool for accessing patulin diffusion in mold-infected fruits

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Cited by 24 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…This process creates a cloud of analytes, which are then ionized with an electrospray [76]. So far, LAESI-MS couplings have been applied, for example, for the nontargeted differentiation of meat species and for the detection of contaminants in fruits [77][78][79]. Instead of nanosecond lasers, picosecond infrared lasers (PIRL) can also be applied to achieve a more efficient vaporization process [80].…”
Section: Ionization Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This process creates a cloud of analytes, which are then ionized with an electrospray [76]. So far, LAESI-MS couplings have been applied, for example, for the nontargeted differentiation of meat species and for the detection of contaminants in fruits [77][78][79]. Instead of nanosecond lasers, picosecond infrared lasers (PIRL) can also be applied to achieve a more efficient vaporization process [80].…”
Section: Ionization Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to MALDESI, LAESI requires little to no sample preparation, which propels the technique towards rapid analysis of large sample sets [83][84][85]. However, recent IR-MALDESI studies using only the samples' water or solvent as matrix have shown that extremely high throughput can also be achieved by MALDESI as shown by the analysis of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) kinetics assays [86].…”
Section: Laesimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First described by Nemes and Vertes in 2007, LAESI utilises mid‐IR laser ablation orthogonal to an ESI source for the direct analysis of samples with a variety of surface features, as long as the samples have a sufficiently high water content [82]. In contrast to MALDESI, LAESI requires little to no sample preparation, which propels the technique towards rapid analysis of large sample sets [83–85]. However, recent IR‐MALDESI studies using only the samples’ water or solvent as matrix have shown that extremely high throughput can also be achieved by MALDESI as shown by the analysis of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) kinetics assays [86].…”
Section: Spray‐based Ionisation Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then, an electrospray positioned above the sample ionizes the desorbed analytes, which go toward the mass spectrometer inlet to be analyzed by MS . LAESI usually uses an IR laser beam tuned to 2.94 μm to overlap with the O–H vibrational absorption of water molecules, which makes this method very useful for monitoring the spatial distribution of analytes in water-rich biological samples. However, the IR laser beam can be adjusted to a different wavelength to meet different research goals. For example, at 3.4 μm, the IR laser beam can overlap with the C–H stretch absorption of nonpolar compounds and may assist in analyzing hydrocarbon-rich samples, such as reservoir rocks.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The LAESI system is illustrated in Figure S2 and has been described previously. 31 It consists of a pulsed IR optical parametric oscillator (IR Opolette, Opotek, Carslband) combined with the Omni Spray Ion Source 2D and the Thermo Scientific Q-Exactive Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap described in the DESI analysis subsection. The rocks were mounted on the 2D moving stage and were irradiated by a 3.4 μm IR laser beam at a 90°angle.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%