“…Although our results were contradictory with SCYP (16Sr-I aster yellow group) association in YL plants of sub-tropical cultivars, only SCGS phytoplasma association was confirmed from both tropical and sub-tropical cultivars in India. Such type of both group of phytoplasma associations (16SrI and 16SrXI) were earlier reported from YL plants in Hawaii ( Soufi and Komor, 2014 ) and, in Egypt, SCYLV as well as 16SrI and 16SrXI groups of phytoplasma were reported on cvs H73-6110, G03-47, G84-47 ( ElSayed et al, 2016 ). All the sugarcane viruses Sugarcane Mosaic Virus (SCMV), Sugarcane Streak Mosaic Virus (SCSMV), and SCYLV were diagnosed even in asymptomatic plants in RT-PCR assays ( Viswanathan et al, 2008 , 2009 ; Viswanathan, 2016 ) due to latent stage or low titre of viruses, the same can be applicable to SCGS phytoplasma.…”