“…VUCA; volatility, uncertainty, complexity, ambiguity, terms coined for the military world also describes today's global higher education world Forsythe, Kuhla, & Rice, 2018). Higher education leaders in the VUCA world must be activists and innovative where work factors such as adaptability and flexibility are necessary (Breen, 2017;Diefenbach & Deelman, 2016). VUCA leaders confront societal, financial, management and leadership problems (Chawla & Lenka, 2018;Mack, Khare, & Burgartz, 2016).…”