Legal Politic of Fishermen Empowerment in Indonesia

Nugroho, Lucky Dafira; Pawestri, Aprilina

doi:10.2991/assehr.k.201014.146

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode studi kasus yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara langsung dibantu dengan kuisioner terhadap individu nelayan dengan analisis deskriptif. Analisis deskriptif adalah suatu metode dalam meneliti status suatu kelompok manusia, suatu objek, suatu set kondisi, dan suatu sistem pemikiran ataupun suatu kelas peristiwa pada masa sekarang (Nazir, 2009). Untuk menganalisis tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan tradisional di Pantai Bias Lantang Desa Seraya Timur, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali digunakan analisis deskriptif berdasarkan indikator Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Nilai Tukar Nelayan (NTN) yang sudah ditetapkan, dimana data yang didapat kemudian diolah menggunakan analisis statistik.…”

Section: Metode Penelitianunclassified

Tingkat Kesejahteraan Nelayan Tradisional di Pantai Bias Lantang Desa Seraya Timur, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali

Wijayanti

Arthana²,

Indrawan³

2023

JMRT

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Most of the people living on the coast of Bias Lantang Beach, East Seraya Village, work as fishermen with the main catch being of tongkol. This research conducted to gain an insight about the welfare of traditional fishermen and exchange rate of fishermen (NTN) Coast of Bias Lantang Seraya Timur, Karangasem, Bali using BPS indicator and NTN. The population in this study research are all traditional fishermen that are on the Coast of Bias Lantang Seraya Timur. Sampling of these studies is done using calculations from Slovin analysis. As for the method used in this research is case study method with a descriptive analysis, in which data collection is done using a questionnaire and presented in the form of a chart. The results from the prepared questionnaire's data indicate the level of traditional fishermen's welfare and the NTN that was calculated using a NTN. According to BPS, as known traditional fishermen on Bias Lantang Beach Seraya Timur Village had a high score of welfare rates (high range of score 15-21) with total score 18. Whereas based on the NTN it is known that the value of the traditional fishermen on Bias Lantang Beach Seraya Timur Village is 0.95 while the results of NTN<1 showing that traditional fishermen tend to possess a low welfare rated. As a result, there is a difference between the traditional welfare of fishermen on the Bias Lantang Seraya Timur Village used the BPS indicator and the use of NTN. This is because of the welfare of traditional fishermen using BPS indicator methods such as income, expenses, education, health, place, facilities, and status of ownership, wherefrom the seven indicators four indicators had a high score of indicator (score 3). Whereas NTN consists of two indicators (income and expenses), where the expenses of fishermen are bigger than the income.

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Section: Metode Penelitianunclassified

Tingkat Kesejahteraan Nelayan Tradisional di Pantai Bias Lantang Desa Seraya Timur, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali

Wijayanti

Arthana²,

Indrawan³

2023

JMRT

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“…Building diversification of special occupations needs to be prepared to face the famine, such as processing fish into food. It is also necessary to improve the quality of fishing equipment and marketing facilities (Nugroho & Pawestri, 2020). It is also necessary to support the completeness of boat technology and fishing gear so that the capabilities of Indonesian fishermen can be commensurate with fishermen of other nations.…”

Section: Poverty and Rural Problemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Revitalization of Fisherman and Rural Economy For Acceleration of Poverty Reduction In The Digital Era: Roots of Problems and Solutions

Cahaya¹

2022

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The results of this normative research article are the contents of the inaugural speech by Professor Dr. Dra. Andi Cahaya, M.Sc., who discussed "repositioning" or revitalizing the fishermen and rural economies to accelerate poverty reduction in the digital era. The revitalization of the fishermen's economy as the focus of the blue revolution program locus is a zine-qua-non promoted by the current government to accompany the successful green revolution program. Fishermen poverty is a multi-dimensional problem that requires a comprehensive solution. The type of normative research or literature study is used to collect data, information, and knowledge about the focus of the research locus to be analyzed descriptively. The results of the study found that the causes of poverty are not the same in all regions, even if the size or scale varies depending on local conditions so poverty alleviation strategies cannot be generalized to all regions or all sectors. The poverty experienced by rural fishermen cannot be equated with the measure of poverty in urban communities. Therefore, fishermen and rural poverty alleviation programs require a revitalization strategy through increasing skills and mastery of information and communication technology (ICT) for actors to be able to improve the quality of their business. In addition, simultaneous cultural and structural revitalization is needed to provide a way to alleviate fishermen and rural poverty in the context of achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) proclaimed by the Indonesian government.

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“…24 So that the existing Diponegoro Law Review, October 2021, Volume 06, Number 02 regulations do not guarantee legal certainty and justice for fishermen, fish raisers and salt farmers. 25 The management regime of marine and fisheries resources in Indonesia can be classified into three types, namely: government-based management regime (state ownership regime), private-based regime (private ownership regime) and community (communal property rights). 26 In an institutional context, property rights (private, public/state, communal) are an important social institution for economic growth and protection of natural resources.…”

Section: The Position Of Small-scalle Fisheries In Indonesian's Maritime Economymentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing Fishery Legislation for Gender Equality and Empowerment in Fishery Communities in Indonesia

Purwanti

Wijaningsih

Mahfud

et al. 2021

Diponegoro Law Rev.

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The research objective was to analyze the problem of fisherwomen empowerment and gender equality based on legal reviews in Indonesia. The research method used is normative legal studies. The results of the study found that there are discriminatory implications in Law Number 7 of 2016 concerning the Protection and Empowerment of Fishermen, Fish Farmers, and Salt Farmers or commonly referred to as the PEF Act (Protection and Empowerment of Fishermen) which is not in line with the empowerment of fisherwomen and is in conflict with gender equality. The findings make it clear that fisherwomen, unlike other economic actors in the fishing industry, are the most overlooked group rooted in socio-cultural prejudice. The PEF Act does not specifically recognize or even mandate any form of affirmative action for fisherwomen to gain equal access to protection and empowerment programs. This causes fisherwomen who have been culturally forcibly placed in households and away from the fishing industry. But instead, the PEF Act dwarfed the position of women as a mere secondary role in fishery households instead of the main breadwinner. Therefore, this study suggests that the government should make a strict amendment to the PEF Act. Namely recognizing gender equality in the role of fisherwomen and followed by reforming gender mainstreaming in the fisheries bureaucracy to accommodate fisherwomen's rights to access community empowerment programs for fishing communities.

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Legal Politic of Fishermen Empowerment in Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Tingkat Kesejahteraan Nelayan Tradisional di Pantai Bias Lantang Desa Seraya Timur, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali

Tingkat Kesejahteraan Nelayan Tradisional di Pantai Bias Lantang Desa Seraya Timur, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali

Revitalization of Fisherman and Rural Economy For Acceleration of Poverty Reduction In The Digital Era: Roots of Problems and Solutions

Assessing Fishery Legislation for Gender Equality and Empowerment in Fishery Communities in Indonesia

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