2011
DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-9134.2011.00315.x
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Legitimacy of Control

Abstract: Control sometimes triggers negative responses. Although there is empirical evidence for such negative reactions and theories that can explain them, it remains to be examined when they occur. We conjecture that these negative responses disappear if control is legitimate, that is, if it averts antisocial behavior. Specifically, we predict that fewer individuals respond negatively to control if control prevents selfishness or theft. We confirm these predictions in an experiment.What would, under ordinary circumst… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Unfortunately, recruiting more subjects in Experiment 5 was beyond our financial budget. 18 Two replication and extension studies of F&K's medium control treatment, Hagemann (2007) and Schnedler and Vadovic (2011), validate our experimental results in their replication treatments. spectrum of individual characteristics, subjective attitudes to control and information about the workplace environment.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 59%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Unfortunately, recruiting more subjects in Experiment 5 was beyond our financial budget. 18 Two replication and extension studies of F&K's medium control treatment, Hagemann (2007) and Schnedler and Vadovic (2011), validate our experimental results in their replication treatments. spectrum of individual characteristics, subjective attitudes to control and information about the workplace environment.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 59%
“…This total effect can be expressed as the sum of the direct and indirect effects of control which are given by 2 max{x − x NC , 0} and 2(x C − max{x, x NC }) respectively (Schnedler and Vadovic 2011). The indirect effect of control is positive if either x C > x > x NC or x C > x NC ≥ x, in which case there are hidden benefits of control.…”
Section: Falk and Kosfeld's Main Treatments And Hidden Costs Of Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common response was 'distrust', especially among agents who reacted negatively to control. The authors' results suggest that, at least in a laboratory environment, rigid attempts to control agents' behavior can 'backfire'; the authors also provide some support for the external validity of their results by administering a survey eliciting students' self-reported 'work motivation' in a variety of hypothetical work situations involving different degrees of employer control or trust.In a clever variation on Falk and Kosfeld's design, Schnedler and Vadovic (2007) show that control by principals does not elicit negative reactions from agents when the principal's control is legitimized in two alternative ways. In one of these, the principal must set a common control policy that applies not only to the agent, but also to a computerized 'automaton' agent who supplies minimum effort whenever this is allowed.…”
mentioning
confidence: 95%
“…4 However, this 2 A closely related literature documents possibly deleterious effects of monitoring and control (Falk and Kosfeld, 2006;Schnedler and Vadovic, 2011;Ploner et al, 2011). Von Siemens (2013) attributes such effects to negative reciprocity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%