2019
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1681064
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Length of the Tendon within the Tibial Tunnel Affects Tibial Tunnel Widening following Anatomic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using a Bone–Patellar Tendon–Bone Graft

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to retrospectively investigate the effects of variations in the length of the tendon within the tibial tunnel on tunnel widening (TW) following anatomical anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using a bone–patellar tendon–bone (BTB) graft. In total, 68 patients who underwent isolated ACL reconstructions using BTB grafts were included in this study. The patients were divided into two groups according to the length of the tendon within the tibial tunnel: group S (n = 30; t… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…This may mean that the influence of common femoral and tibial factors or individual factors is greater than the influence of independent factors on the femoral or tibial side, respectively, on TW. Examples of the former include age 24 or bone quality, the intra-articular environment including cytokines, 25 the initial tension on the graft tendon, 12 whereas the latter include the graft-bending angle between the femur or tibia, the windshield wiper effect, 26 and the length of the tendinous portion in the bone tunnel, 11 , 13 which depends on the position of the bone plug in the tunnel.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This may mean that the influence of common femoral and tibial factors or individual factors is greater than the influence of independent factors on the femoral or tibial side, respectively, on TW. Examples of the former include age 24 or bone quality, the intra-articular environment including cytokines, 25 the initial tension on the graft tendon, 12 whereas the latter include the graft-bending angle between the femur or tibia, the windshield wiper effect, 26 and the length of the tendinous portion in the bone tunnel, 11 , 13 which depends on the position of the bone plug in the tunnel.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intra- and interobserver reliabilities were reported using the intraclass correlation coefficient (0.97 and 0.94, respectively). 11 We used the tunnel aperture area measured at 1 week postoperatively as the baseline measurement, which was then compared with the diameter measured during the 1-year postoperative follow-up. Then, the proportional variation in tibial tunnel aperture area between the two points, defined as TW (%), was determined.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In addition, the degree of anterior tibial translocation was measured with a KNEELAX3 arthrometer (Monitored Rehab Systems, Haarlem, The Netherlands) ( 18 ) preoperatively, at the 1-month follow-up, and at the 3-month follow-up. As KT-1000/2000, it was also considered valid and reliable, with very similar operating process ( 19 , 20 ). Both knees were measured with different anterior force with the maximum of 132 N applied to the proximal tibia at 20° of knee flexion in a supine position.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction (ACLR) is a standard procedure for ACL injuries with generally good results; however, many complications remain unaddressed by research. Bone tunnel enlargement is a common problem in ACLR [2, 4, 27, 36]. Although bone tunnel enlargement has been reported to show no significant association with knee stability [1], enlargement can shift the tunnel to a non‐anatomical position [13], affecting treatment strategies for revision ACLR [4, 23, 32, 36].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%