Abstract. In this study, parameters of the length-weight relation (LWR) were estimated for fifteen species of Gerreidae (mojarras) caught from the Pacific-and Atlantic coast of Mexico, including the Gulf of California. The
Pacific species were: Diapterus aureolus, Diapterus brevirostris, Eucinostomus currani, Eucinostomus dowii, Eucinostomus entomelas, Eucinostomus gracilis, Eugerres axillaris, Eugerres lineatus, and Gerres cinereus. The Atlantic species were: Diapterus auratus, Eucinostomus argenteus, Eucinostomus gula, Eucinostomus jonesi, Eucinostomus melanopterus, and Eugerres plumieri.The values of the exponent b of the length-weight relation ranged from 2.58 to 3.79. To the best of our knowledge, these are the first parameter estimates for nine species for the Mexican coast and for four on a worldwide scale.Keywords: fish, length-weight relation, Gerreidae, Mexico (CI) of the Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Marinas in La Paz, Baja California Sur, Mexico. In the CI laboratory, total length (TL) to the nearest 1 mm and gross weight to the nearest 0.01 g, of all fish were measured. For the analysis of LWR, we excluded very small specimens (< 1.0 cm TL) in order to avoid unreasonable values for LWR parameters. The allometric equation W = aL b (see below) was fitted to the length-weight data. The a and b parameters of the model were estimated by the least-squares method applied to the log-transformed data according to the formula: In this study, 5052 specimens belonging to fifteen species of Gerreidae were analyzed. Sample size ranged from 17 for the striped mojarra (Eugerres plumieri) to 1956 for the dark-spot mojarra (Eucinostomus entomelas). All sample sizes (n), minimum and maximum length and weight, parameters of LWR (a and b), 95% confidence limits of b, and the coefficient of determination (r 2 ) by species, are presented in Table 1.According to Koutrakis and Tsikliras (2003), the parameter b varies between 2 and 4, but in the present study it ranged from a minimum of 2.58 for the Black axillary mojarra (Eugerres axillaris) to a maximum of 3.79 for the Irish mojarra (Diapterus auratus). These values can be considered within the expected range for fish (Froese 1998). The average value of b was 3.06; nearly 90% of b-values were between 2.5 and 3.2, with coefficients of determination (r 2 ) ≥ 0.94 in thirteen species. In consequence, current parameters can be used at least to derive weight estimates from a given value of length or vice versa, although limited to the size ranges used to estimate the parameters.Several artefacts and biological factors are known to affect fish LWR. The differences in the values of b have been attributed in other studies to several factors: sex, gonad maturity, growth phase, health, food availability, stomach fullness, season, water temperature, salinity, and even preservation techniques (Yığın and Ismen 2009, Robinson et al. 2010). Although we did not take any of these into account, in the present work these differences can also be attributed in part to the number of sp...