2018
DOI: 10.4000/economierurale.6262
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Les effets des investissements d’agrobusiness sur les agriculteurs familiaux. Le cas de la vallée du fleuve Sénégal

Abstract: Durant la crise alimentaire de 2007, l'indice des prix alimentaires de la Banque Mondiale a été multiplié par 2.5. En vue d'améliorer la sécurité alimentaire dans les pays en développement, la FAO, la Banque Mondiale et plusieurs Etats africains ont recentré leurs interventions sur les filières domestiques. Ces Etats, dont le Sénégal, cherchent à devenir « autosuffisants ». Les politiques publiques cherchent à augmenter la production, en soutenant une agriculture entrepreneuriale. Elles appuient l'aménagement … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In that favourable context, agribusiness started investing in the production and processing of different agricultural products in the Senegal River Valley (Soullier, Moustier, Bourgoin, & Ba, 2018). Volumes of paddy increased from 200,000 tonnes during the 1990s to 415,000 tonnes in 2014.…”
Section: O87mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In that favourable context, agribusiness started investing in the production and processing of different agricultural products in the Senegal River Valley (Soullier, Moustier, Bourgoin, & Ba, 2018). Volumes of paddy increased from 200,000 tonnes during the 1990s to 415,000 tonnes in 2014.…”
Section: O87mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Senegalese state accords absolute priority to investments in agrobusiness in the Valley, to the point of developing strategies to try to circumvent existing land law, which was judged insufficient to "safeguard" private investors (Bourgoin et al, 2016: 15) 11 . This policy is pursued despite the few available studies of the consequences of growing agrobusiness investment in the Valley showing mixed results in terms of integrating farming systems and creating salaried employment, and an indisputably negative impact on pastoral activities (Soullier et al, 2016).…”
Section: Having Illustrated the Parallel Trajectory Of Development Interventions And Pastoralist Practices In The Middlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Having been thus "stabilised" in the hinterland, they have lost access to the differentiated habitats that they used during the seasonal transhumance, and have come to rely on only the pastures of the dry zone, which vary greatly from place to place and from year to year. The Valley is currently the focus of growing investment in the agrobusiness sector, with new hydro-agricultural developments even in the hinterland, on rangelands and forested areas that constitute important pastoral resources (Koopman, 2012a;RE:COMMON, 2015;Soullier et al 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Parallèlement au développement des PIP, l'Etat va encourager l'implantation d'agro-industries (Sy, 2014) dans le Delta du Sénégal. Ces entreprises d'agrobusiness qui produisent sur de vastes périmètres vont participer à la réduction de l'accès au foncier irrigué aux exploitants familiaux les plus démunis (Bourgoin et al, 2016 ;Soullier et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified